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2023年北京市西城区高三一模英语试题与答案解析
同学们：可以先把答案写在留言区哦……
晚些时分在参看答案和刘凯教师的解析……【这几天全网独家发布与作客媒体解析】
声威解析：2023年3月29日北京市西城区高三一模英语
2023年3月，一年一度的西城一模如期到来。
从本年这套试卷来看，不管从标题的难度，仍是题型的设置，都根柢连续了2021-2022年北京卷的出题方法。
但值得留心的是，本年的考题也呈现了一些改变，如使用文写作愈加体现交际功用查询。
咱们也能从中窥探出高考英语将来的出题趋势。下面咱们就试卷的板块逐个进行分析：
刘凯教师第一时刻为我们进行全网解析2023年度北京市西城区高三一模英语学科，请我们及时重视新浪微博教育与央广网教育频道，腾讯教育、baidu教育频道等！
各位同学们、家长、教师们：首要我很侥幸参加2023年北京市高三一模英语出题作业！作为2023年度高三一模解析团队一员在这儿向我们问好：祝我们2023年悉数顺畅！如有疏忽还请市区各位同仁多多纠正和弥补！
完形填空文章粗心：
刘凯教师解析-这篇文章是一篇记叙文，首要讲的是marlene irvin协助批改joyland又旧又破的旋转木马给我们留下了深化的形象。
语法填空a篇文章粗心：
a篇
刘凯教师解析-文章粗心：这篇文章是一篇记叙文，首要讲的是作者在一家百货公司作业时，另一位和作者同名的人也参加进来的趣事。
my name is barbara and i work at a department store. i 11 （work）there for one year when another barbarajoined the staff. then i changed my name tag from “barb” to “barbie”. 12 made me feel funny was how smallkids talked about me. “is she really barbie?” they asked. i changed it at my otherjob, too and began answering the phone, “this is barbie. how can i help you?” thecallers have gotten used to that over time, ninety percent of 13 now respond with myname: “barbie, can you tell me. . . ” pronouncing that long “e” sound forces yourmouth into a smile, but i have found the smile is usually returned voluntarily.
刘凯教师解析：我叫芭芭拉，在一家百货公司作业。我在那里作业了一年之后，另一个芭芭拉参加了作业。然后我把我的名牌从“barb”改成了“barbie”。让我觉得好笑的是成人子们怎么谈论我。?娴氖前疟嚷?”他们问。我在另一份作业中也换了名字，初步接电话:“我是芭比。我能帮你啥忙吗?”跟着时刻的推移，打电话的人现已习气了，如今90%的人都用我的名字答复:“芭比，你能告诉我……”宣告那个长长的“e”音会迫使你的嘴显露浅笑，但我发现浅笑一般是主动回答的。
源文件：
my name is barbara and i work at a department store. i had worked there for one year when another barbarajoined the staff. then i changed my name tagfrom“barb”to“barbie”. what made me feel funny was how smallkids talked about me.“is she really barbie?”they asked. i changed it at my otherjob, too and began answering the phone,“this is barbie. how can i help you?”thecallers have gotten used to that over time, ninety percent of whomnow respond with myname:“barbie, can you tell me. . .”pronouncing that long“e”sound forces yourmouth into a smile, but i have found the smile is usually returned voluntarily.
语法填空b篇文章粗心：
b篇
刘凯教师解析-文章粗心：这是一篇阐明文。文章首要叙说了“房子”对英国人和美国人别离意味着啥。
it's said that for the englishman, his house is his castle. however, this does not mean that his house is a beautiful palace that others 14 （invite） to see. for the british, the home is a place to protect oneself from the outside world. it's a private place in which he goes to hide away 15 the troubles of life. to the american, the home is an expression of 16 （he）. much money is often spent on each and every room 17 （create）the right “feel”according to the person's lifestyle. therefore, he is happy to show his house to others.
刘凯教师解析：传闻对英国人来说，他的房子就是他的城堡。可是，这并不料味着他的房子是一个秀丽的宫廷，聘请其别人赏识。关于英国人来说，家是一个维护自个不受外界影响的当地。这是他躲避日子烦恼的私家场所。对美国人来说，家是他自个的体现。一般在每个房间都花许多钱，以根据我们的日子方法创造适合的“感触”。因而，他很愿意把他的房子给别人看。
源文件：
it's said that for the englishman, his house is his castle. however, this does not mean that his house is a beautiful palace that others are invitedto see. for the british, the home is a place to 
protect oneself from the outside world. it's a private place in which he goes to hide away fromthe troubles of life. to the american, the home is an expression of himself. much money is often spent on each and every room to createthe right “feel”according to the person's lifestyle. therefore, he is happy to show his house to others.
语法填空c篇文章粗心：
c篇
刘凯教师解析-文章粗心：smoke jumper是消防员，他们承受过在消防车无法抵达的当地救活的练习。跳烟运建议有必要练习有素，非常有经历和非常安康。他们的作业很风险。
smoke jumpers are firefighters, trained to fight fires in places that fire engines can't reach. they travel in small planes and, 18 （use）a parachute, jump into remote wild areas to fight fires. smoke jumpers have to respond quickly. while a fire is still small, the pilot 19 （drop）team members into the area as needed. their first job may be to build a fire line to stop the fire fromspreading. water is sent down to them. smoke jumpers must be 20 （high）trained, very experienced and extremely fit. their job is very dangerous.
刘凯教师解析：smoke jumper是消防员，他们承受过在消防车无法抵达的当地救活的练习。他们乘坐小型飞机旅行，并运用降低伞跳入偏僻的荒野区域救活。烟雾跳伞者有必要灵敏做出反应。当火势仍然很小时，飞翔员会根据需要将团队成员空投到该区域。他们的第一项作业可所以树立一条防前方来阻挡火势延伸。水被送到他们那里。跳烟运建议有必要练习有素，非常有经历和非常安康。他们的作业很风险。
源文件：
smoke jumpers are firefighters, trained to fight fires in places that fire engines can't reach. they travel in small planes and, usinga parachute, jump into remote wild areas to fight fires. smoke jumpers have to respond quickly. while a fire is still small, the pilot drops/will dropteam members into the area as needed. their first job may be to build a fire line to stop the fire fromspreading. water is sent down to them. smoke jumpers must be highlytrained, very experienced and extremely fit. their job is very dangerous.
第二节：作文
假定你是红星大学高三学生李华。迩来你收到英国老友 jim 的来信，得知他和兄弟们骑车旅行一周的方案没有得到父母的答应，他感到非常沮丧。请你给 jim 写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 标明抚慰；2. 给出主张。
留心：1. 词数 100 支配；2. 最初和结束已给出，不计入总词数。
dear jim，
yours，
li hua
（请有必要将作文写在答题卡指定区域内）
参阅范文：
dear jim,
i was sorry to hear that your cycling trip has been vetoed by your parents. i can imagine how disappointed you must be feeling right now. however, don't despair, as there are still other options for you to enjoy your summer break.传闻你的父母否决了你的自行车旅行，我很哀痛。我能愿望你如今有多绝望。可是，不要绝望，还有其他的选择让你享受你的暑假。
firstly, you could try to persuade your parents by explaining how much this trip means to you and how responsible you will be during the trip. secondly, you could plan some alternative activities with your friends, such as hiking or camping trips, which are also great ways to explore the outdoors and bond with your friends.首要，你可以试着说服你的父母，向他们说明这次旅行对你有多重要，以及你在旅行中会有多担任任。其次，你可以和你的兄弟方案一些其他的活动，比方步行旅行或露营旅行，这也是探究户外和与兄弟联络的好办法。
remember that your parents only want the best for you, so try to see things from their perspective and respect their decision. 记住，你的父母只想给你最佳的，所以试着从他们的视点看疑问，尊敬他们的抉择。i hope you will find a way to enjoy your summer break, regardless of the setback.我期望你能找到一种办法来享受你的暑假，别想着波折。
best wishes,
li hua
西城区一模英语参阅答案
第一有些：常识运用（共两节，30 分）
第一节（共 10 小题：每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分）
1. c；2. b；3. d；4. a；5. d；
6. c；7. a；8. b；9. c；10. d；
第二节（共 10 小题：每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分）
11. had worked；12. what；13. whom；
14. are invited；15. from；16. himself；17. to create；
18. using；19. drops/will drop ；20. highly；
第二有些：阅览了解（共两节，38 分）
第一节（共 14 小题：每小题 2 分，共 28 分）
21. a；22. c；23. d；24. b；25. d；
26. c；27. d；28. b；29. d；30. c；
31. a；32. b；33. c；34. a；
第二节（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
35. e；36. f；37. g；38. d；39. b；
第三有些：书面表达（共两节，32 分）
第一节（共 4 小题：第 40、41 题各 2 分，第 42 题 3 分，第 43 题 5 分，共 12 分）
40. an organization that helps at-risk teens.
41. they grow seeds, maintain and water plants, harvest the produce and learn to create their own meals.
42. the four gardens were built only to provide an educational opportunity for at-risk teens.
the four gardens were built to provide both food for homeless people and an educational opportunity for at-risk
teens.
43. 略。
刘凯教师介绍
刘凯，男，蒙古族，黑龙江省齐齐哈尔人。本科为哈尔滨师范大学英语系，硕士为北京理工大学。2010年赴美国宾夕法尼亚大学交流学习；2013年美国亚利桑那大学造访专家；2015年澳大利亚新南威尔士大学esl研修；2021年加州理工学院言语学双学位获得者；2021年赴澳大利亚麦考瑞大学交流习；gre托福考试全球高分获得者；荣获长江商学院emba。
北京市优良青年教师，北京市级要点大学演示校骨干教师，多年大学一线执教经历，高三大学把关教师，多次参加东城区仿照试题出题作业，教育理念领先，教育作用杰出，多篇教育论文获市区级奖项。多篇文章宣告在《我国教育报》《我国考试》《北京教育》等报刊上。多次参加高考阅卷作业，参加公民教育出书社、北京教育出书社、外研社等各类高考教育用书的编写作业，有丰厚的备考经历，世界中心期刊宣告多篇论文。
教育部课题研讨员，参加国家十二五课题方案，并作出杰出奉献，参加大学、大学各大学区级试题的命制，多次承担区级和市级研讨课使命。北京市科技英语优良辅导教师，所带学生在各级英语口语、作文竞赛中多次获奖；将厚实的英语根柢功和稳重的学术思维作为教育的基础，课堂上长于寓教于乐，信息量大，内容丰厚，使学生在调和的课堂气氛下赏识英语、享受英语、掌控英语、运用英语。
2009-2012年时刻，多次受邀在北京播送电台掌管英语高考大纲解析及英语新课程变革节目，学术功底深沉，兼具偶像派与实力派特征，教风亲热洒脱，诙谐诙谐，思维开阔，屡有奇思妙想，长于引导学生学致使用，对高考意向掌控极端精确，深受学生和家长时刻待。特别擅长英语语法和单词回主意。
海外日子学习十年，社科人文类学科偏疼者；10年雅思教龄，出名教师培训师；辅导上万考生快速冲刺雅思写作、阅览，均匀分数7.5分；创始“期间清空”、极简化“关于检索式”阅览法等许多高效技法；每年雅思考试均在10次以上；均分8+；真题回想精确度97%以上；靠近西式思路和言语辅导学生写作；长于协助学生打破学术写作思维瓶颈。教学类别有长难句、翻译、四六级考试、阅览和写作；在2014、2015、2021、2021四年考研中，承受其培训的一切考生中有近万名考生获得高分。带给学生的不只是考分的前进，更多的是对英语领会和感知的打破。纯粹的英音、一起的见地、睿智的思维和轻松诙谐的言语，为其赢得了广大学生的认同和喜爱。
