有哪些好的操练英语口语的办法 – 知乎

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有哪些好的操练英语口语的办法 – 知乎插图

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有哪些好的操练英语口语的办法 – 知乎插图(1)

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no-repeat rgba(191,191,191,0.7);background-size:cover;cursor:pointer!important;}@-webkit-keyframes animation-1yvu044{from{opacity:0;}to{opacity:1;}}@keyframes animation-1yvu044{from{opacity:0;}to{opacity:1;}}先介绍一下布景~大学时托福118,首考口语28,期望之星浙江省总冠军,如今在美国的pomona college读书。

在pomona和我的mentee们~
共享一篇新出炉的文理学院介绍~!??
自个操练口语也是一个非常逐渐探究逐骤变好的进程,总结几条学习办法期望对你们有协助!
1、自个在脑子里陈述一天中发生的作业大学上的是一个世界中心,课程都用英语进行,但同学都是我国人。刚开学的时分教师为了训练咱们的英语,鼓舞我们在睡房都彼此用英语交流。但这个其实不是很实践!假定真的一整个睡房的我国人都说英语,总感触怪怪的。
对此我的办法是每天和自个说英语。每天晚上一自个的时分,我都会在悄悄地说出或许在脑子里静静用英语叙说一天之中发生的作业。这样可以协助用英文思考的才能、言语组织才能和故事叙说才能。
假定刚初步联络口语的话,可以从简略的时刻架构初步测验叙说,比方 in the morning, i did ...; afterwards, ...; after i finished all my work, i ....这个进程中,你会逐渐初步运用到一些承受的词组,也会逐渐堆集更多的词汇。逐渐地,可以在自个的故事叙说中参加更多生动的描绘。比方相同描绘自个今日上了一堂数学课,你可以测验从 i had a math class today,把叙说变得更饱满,更全部的展示具体发生了啥:i felt very nervous throughout the entire math class today, because i forgot to do the additional problem sets. i was afraid that the teacher would call me out in class。
这个办法真的非常有用,经过不断丰厚自个的描绘,你会逐步构成一个用英文思考的才能。比方相同描绘去一家好吃的饭馆吃饭,一初步操练口语的人会先在脑子里呈现一个中文的说法,然后再把那句话翻译成英文。这姿势的思考方法首要比照慢,其次还会构成一些语序用词的差错。经过每天的叙说操练,有一天你会发现当你想用英文去表述一件事的时分,你不需要经过一句中文表达再去变换成英文啦!

2、偏重操练一些简略忽略的发音在英语学习的操练傍边,有些发音是常常会被读错的。一般对一个发音的误读,会构成许多带有这个发音的单词的读音不正确。所以尽早发现自个在哪一个发音上有不标准的读音,可以避免今后一向重复这个差错的读音。
我总结了一下,一些常见的易读错的发音有这些:
s和th(eg. 把thanks读成sanks)
v和w (eg. 把very读成wery)
长音i和短音i (eg. beach和bitch这两个词,一个是长音的i:,一个是短音i,假定搞错了就会致使误解)
词尾的l音(eg. level这个单词,词尾有个l,许多人会直接省掉掉这个l的发音。而假定读音正确,词尾的时分舌尖是会轻轻往上颚翘的。*参阅下图左面)

长音的u和断音的u(eg. wood是短u,而food是长的u)
前段时刻在微博上看到一个关于标准美音发音的视频,可以进行参阅~想操练其他口音的也可以自个寻找一些标准发音的视频。
http://t.cn/ev6cudz
假定发现自个在某个发音上常常会犯差错,那就强化操练这些简略读错的发音啦!

3、仿照/跟读英文视频许多人都会经过看美剧影片之类的来操练英语,这当然是一种既风趣又有用的学习方法。但假定需要更高功率地经过看美剧前进口语的话,可以测验一句一句地跟读(听一句,暂停视频,跟读一遍)。经过仿照和跟读,可以协助自个愈加晓得一些词组词组用法,纠正自个的读音,并可以进一步学?涤⒂锏目谄庑┒寄艽蟠笄敖愿龅目谟锉泶铩?br>
假定想要操练愈加口语化、日子化的表达,可以参阅一些日子情境类的英文电视剧;假定想训练自个英文讲演、论说观念等愈加正式的表达才能,跟读ted讲演视频对错常不错的一种方法。
我的美剧入门剧是《摩登家庭》,在这部剧中我学校许多学校/家庭日子常常用到的表述,协助到我在叙说作业时更流通。之后还愈加易懂的《查理生长日记》,这部剧真的极美观,一起因为言语难度更低,更合适挡住字幕操练,各种表述也愈加简略仿照和跟读。迩来我在看《this is us》,这是一部非常非常温暖的美剧,致使于每集之中我都会有被感动到热泪盈眶的感触。其间的情节非常靠迩来子,细腻的叙说了一个我们庭中每自个物的故事,但每自个物又被爱和一起的阅历紧紧相连。无敌举荐,相同也很合适跟读操练,其间许多台词都非常有诗意!

4、夸大的读音办法这个办法的精华在于很夸大的念出每个单词的音节。比方beautiful,将每个音节拆开,这个单词就变成了[bj?----t?---f?l]。经过夸大的念出每个音节,可以发现自个发音中存在的一些疑问,比方在第二点中讲到的讲词尾l的发音省掉掉的疑问。

5、多触摸英文的环境或许给自个制造英文的环境沉溺式的学习对英语的前进很有协助。我自个觉得我每次去一次英语国家今后,不管是口语仍是听力都会有非常大的前进。在触摸不到英语环境的情况下,给自个创造一个英语的环境也非常有用。比方提前下载一些英文播送,在去上学的路上听;比方在爸妈的车里放一些ted讲演的音频;走在街上是看看英文的一些商标和路牌(尽管我在国内看到过一些很奇葩的翻译,可是区分自个看到的路标或许商标上的英文是不是翻译精确一件很风趣的作业);甚至是把自个的手机体系改成英文的方法...有许多方法可以给自个制造一个英文的环境,有时分假定比照忙得话,甚至不需要聚精会神地听英文播送,而把它作为布景音乐来播映,长时刻也对自个的听力口语有协助,就像去一个新的当地,逐渐会学会当地的口音相同。

6、背单词的一起,联系单词的用法操练口语的基础是必定的词汇量,假定词汇量不可的话,哪怕发音再好,在讲英语的时分仍是会短少表达的东西。所以假定你老是有一种感触,在讲英语的时分,常常短少一些有必要的词汇,那么你先需要做的是找一本合适自个的单词书,或许下载背单词的软件,安靖自个的词汇基础。打一个最简略的比方,比方你想表达“我今日有许多作业/ i have a lot of homework today”,假定你不晓得作业的英文是啥的话,这句话很难被表达出来;而假定你掌控了这些基础的单词,并想拓宽自个的表达,来抒发“今日的作业很有应战性/ the homework for today is challenging”,哪怕你暂时不晓得challenging这个单词,你仍是有其他办法来表达这个作业的应战性,比方“i have to think a lot for todays homework”。这个比方证明,口语和单词量没有必定的联络,单词量没有很大仍是可以表达出自个的意思,但具有基础的词汇量仍是有必要的。
假定想持续前进自个的口语,让自个的词汇表达愈加稳当、简练或许美丽,当然仍是需要持续学习新的单词。在背单词的路上我也走过一些弯路。之前在预备托福的时分,我常常在背单词的时分就只记单词和其对应的意思,但我发现这样的背单词办法最多让我在做阅览时能看懂一个单词的意思,但假定要将新学的单词运用到写作或许口语里,许多时刻我不晓得怎么运用。后来我初步用另一种办法背单词,就是我会在记单词意思的一起查阅这个单词具体的用法,这回协助我之后真实运用这个单词。比方相同compatible这个单词,假定光记意思的话,只是“兼容的”意思,但经过查询单词的用法,可以得知compatible后边大约跟着with来运用,而且这个单词一起可以标明理念崇奉快乐喜爱和电子产品的兼容。

共享一些我听过非常有价值、能协助英语听力的一些播送本钱:
freakonomics:http://freakonomics.com/archive/bbc 6-minute english:http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/english/features/6-minute-englishradiolab:https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/radiolab
【最终总结一下这些有用的口语操练办法】
1、自个在脑子里陈述一天中发生的作业
2、偏重操练一些简略忽略的发音
3、仿照/跟读英文视频
4、夸大的读音办法
5、多触摸英文的环境或许给自个制造英文的环境
6、背单词的一起,联系单词的用法

假定有协助就赞我呀!会接连写更多有关留学日子的悲欢聚散,等待重视我@sammy!!

我的英语听力和写作攻略:我们学英语的快乐喜爱这么大!我特意去开了英语群,想学英语或许对留学感快乐喜爱的小火伴们可以加我微信sammyshen4,让我把你们拉进群。我也会群里守时发材料和回复疑问哒,群里的小火伴也常常会共享很棒的内容!

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