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2021届中考英语复习限时提高训练(三)
一、单项选择
1. If you go by train, you can have quite______comfortable journey, but make sure you take_____fast one.
A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. 不填; a
2. It's an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on a holiday but we can't do____.
A. others B. either C. another D. both
3. —Can you win the competition, Suzy?
—Sorry, most of the problems are quite _________ me. I can't understand them at all.
A. through B. across C. beyond D. against
4. —Stress can be very harmful to your health. Exercise, __________, can reduce its bad influences.
—I can’t agree more.
A. however B. instead C. otherwise D. anyway
5. —_________ can we learn the course about public manners?
—Through the Internet.
A.When B.What C. Why D. How
6. — How do you like Li Jiang?
— It’s really a beautiful city, and its fantastic landscape________ me a lot.
A.expressed B. explained C. impressed D. complained
7. When I as well as my cousins_______ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.
A. were treated B. treated C. was served D. served
8. You won’t know—_________, I think I’m the only person who knows the truth.
A. in general B. in fact C. in all D. in place
9. —There will be a concert this evening. But I am wondering __________.
—By underground. It takes less time.
A. where it will held B. how can I go
C. where will it be held D. how I can go
10. —I’m falling to pieces. Everything is turning against me.
—____________! I believe you can deal with it.
A. Cheer up B. Be careful C. Calm down D. Look out
二、词汇运用
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。 (每空限一词)
1.A kind woman brought the poor girl two chicken (三明治) and a glass of milk.
2. He was killed at the zebra crossing by a careless driver who went (通过) a red light.
3.Every month, we will deliver articles, (共同) with the latest fashion and beauty news.
4.Her nails were painted bright red to (与…相配) her new dress.
5.We all remember her as a quiet, (勤奋的) and well-spoken girl.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空限一词)
6. (luck), I brought my umbrella along, otherwise I would surely get wet.
7.People worked hard to carry out the economic objectives of China’s (twelve) Five-Year Plan.
8.The Government gets our best support for having taken a step in this (direct).
9.Some children in the villages must look after (they) because their parents work in the cities.
10.You may consider it (use), but for our customers it's an important sign of good service.
C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。(每空限一词)
On March 14, one of science’s brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking(史蒂芬·霍金), the world-famous British scientist, p 11 away at 76 in Cambridge, UK.
Hawking is considered by many to be the g 12 scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory that the universe (宇宙) began with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes. He also wrote books to help c 3 people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time (《时间简史》), which has sold more than 10 million c 4 around the world.
When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious illness that prevented him from w 5 and talking. B 6 this didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. “If one is physically disabled (身体残疾), one c 7 afford to be psychologically disabled(心理残疾) as well,” he once said.
He celebrated his s 8 birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon; when he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel i 9 space one day.
In 2013, Hawking spoke about h 10 he felt life was unfair(不公平的)when he was first diagnosed with his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said.
三、任务型阅读
How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? A new invention Kolibree senses how long and how well you brush, and it lets you track (监测) your performance on your phone.
The new product was presented at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas. It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connection.
The toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush in a right way and make sure you’re brushing long enough. “It’s kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing.” says Thomas Serval, who invented it.
Serval says his idea came from his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said “yes”, but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed.
Serval says that one day, people may have a new style of brush which has a brushing unit with a camera on the handle. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.
Kolibree toothbrush |
|
1 |
Thomas Serval |
Features |
It’s an electric toothbrush that senses how you brush teeth and it 2 information to the mobile phone. |
It’s smart enough to teach you to brush teeth 3 and control the time of brushing teeth. |
|
Ideas for the invention |
Serval’s children didn’t like to brush teeth and often lied to him, so he made a 4 to invent a brush that can tell him how well they brushed. |
Future development |
It will be 5 to check your teeth by placing a brushing unit with a camera. |
四、完形填空
Your friends might be in England or may be just next-door neighbors, but they are all just a few clicks away. Life has changed a lot for millions of young people 1 like to make friends online around the world. Whether you use the chat room, QQ or MSN, you are in this group.
"I don't often 2 my parents or grandparents, but I talk a lot with my friends on QQ," said Tears in Hand, an online name used by a girl student in China.
QQ is the biggest messaging
service in China. A report from the company which developed QQ 3 that 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October. And probably Tears in Hand was one of them. "I log in on Friday nights, Saturdays or Sundays, when I feel 4 . I usually spend about ten hours chatting online every week," she said. "But I never talk with 5 , especially boys or men." Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making friends with strangers online 6 she knows that she shouldn't believe in the strangers online easily.
Many people like to 7 online friends when they feel they have got to know someone very well. Tears in Hand once met one online friend face to face and they went to a football match together.
A boy named Blue Sky dislikes QQ users. "I 8 chatted on QQ in the past, but I found most
people are talking about foolish things. Now I only chat in English on MSN with my Japanese or American friends because I want to learn more about foreign cultures," he said. So he spends very 9 time chatting on QQ and he thinks it's a waste of time and money. He believes that friends in real life are 10 than those online ones, and making friends with people around is a good choice.
1. A. what B. which C. who D. whom
2. A. talk B. talk with C. discuss D. discuss about
3. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells
4. A. amazed B. bored C. amazing D. boring
5. A. teachers B. friends C. classmates D. strangers
6. A. because B. so C. though D. but
7. A. thank B. prevent C. meet D. offer
8. A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. hardly
9. A. many B. much C. few D. little
10. A. important B. less important C. more
important D. the most important
五、完成句子
1. 我认为这些在澳洲拍的照片值得与你分享。
I think these photos taken in Australia _________________________________________.
2. 《厉害了,我的国》以纪录片形式将中国的发展和成就呈现在银幕上。
Amazing China shows China’s ____________________________ documentary on screen.
3. 由于考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃参加舞蹈演员选拔。
Since the examination is around the corner, I have to ________________________ the dancer.
4. 他的发音与美国本地人很相似,以至于我曾错把他当成美国人了。
________________________ the native American’s that I once mistook him for an American.
5. 在国外旅行时,有些人宁愿参观古老建筑,也不愿购物。
When travelling abroad, some people _________________________than do some shopping.
6. 你能告诉我音乐会开始多久了吗?
Could you tell me ___________________________________________________________?
参考答案
单项选择
ADCAD CDBDA
词汇
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。 (每空限一词)
1.sandwiches 2.through 3.together 4.match 5.hard-working
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空限一词)
6.Luckily 7.Twelfth 8.direction 9.themselves 10.useless
C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。(每空限一词)
11.passed 12.greatest 13.common 14.copies 15.walking
16.but 17.can’t(cannot) 18. sixtieth 19.into 20.how
任务型阅读
Inventor sends properly decision possible
完形填空
CBABD ACBDC
完成句子
1.are worth sharing with you (0.5 + 1)
2. development and achievements in the form of (0.5 + 1)
3.give up trying out for (0.5 + 1)
4. His pronunciation is /was so similar to (0.5 + 1)
5. would rather visit ancient /old buildings (0.5 + 1)
6.how long the concert has been on (0.5 + 1)