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反意疑问句
反意疑问句是由一个陈述句与一个简略的一般疑问句(又称附加问句)构成,中心用逗号离隔。反意疑问句有两种句式:“必定,+否定?”和“否定,+必定?”。·Alice stayed up late last night, didn't she?
爱丽丝昨晚熬夜到很晚,是吗?
She doesn't like English ,does she?
她不喜爱英语,对吗?
特别的反意疑问句方法:
(1)陈述有些的主语是I,疑问有些要用aren't I.
·I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?
我和你姐姐相同高,对吗?
(2)陈述有些的主语是指示代词this,that或不定代词everything,anything,nothing等时,疑问有些的主语用it.
·This is a great party,isn't it?
这是一个很棒的集会,对吗?·Everything goes well with you,doesn't it? 你悉数顺畅,是吧?
(3)陈述有些的主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,someone,nobody,no one等时,疑问有些的主语偏重全体时,用they;偏重个别时,用he.
·Everyone knows the answer, don't they? /doesn't he?
人人都晓得答案,是这样吧?
(4)陈述有些是there be规划时,疑问有些的主语仍用there.
·There
is little water in the lake,is there?湖里几乎没有水,是吗?
(5)陈述有些有 no,never,few,seldom,hardly,litle等具有否定意义的词时,疑问有些用必定方法。·They seldom have lunch at school, do they?
他们很少在学校里吃午饭,对吗?
留心:
否定前缀不能视为否定词,其疑问有些仍用否定方法。
It is impossible, isn't it?
这不可以能,是吗?
(6)富含定语从句、宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问有些的主语和谓语一般与主句共同。
·He said he would come here the next day,didn't he?
他说他第二天来这儿,是吗?
(7)陈述有些主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词为think,believe 等后接宾语从句时,疑问有些与宾语从句相对应,但要留心从句中的否定转移表象。
We believe she can do it better,can't she?咱们信赖她能做得非常好,是吗?
I don't think he likes playing football,does he?
我认为他不喜爱踢足球,对吗?
(8)祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问有些用will you;以Let's最初的祈使句,疑问有些用 shall we;以Let us最初的祈使句,疑问有些用will you.
·Don't do that
again,will you?
别再那样做了,好吗?
·Let's go to the cinema,shall we?
咱们去看影片,好吗?
·Let us wait for you in the reading room,will you?
咱们在阅览室等你,好吗?