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外研版大学英语四大学下册讲义常识点联系
Module 1:
Unit1 She’s a nice teacher. 她是一个很亲热的教师。
Unit2 He’s cool. 他很帅!
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要点短语
a bit shy有点害臊 answer the call回电话
a nice teacher一名亲热的教师 very naughty非常狡猾
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要点句型
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向对方介绍别人时:This is...
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对或人进行描绘:主语+be+a/an+描述词+名词.
主语+be+描述词.
如:She’s a nice teacher.
He’s cool.
Module 2:
Unit1 London is a big city. 伦敦是一个大城市。
Unit2 It’s very old. 它很陈旧。
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要点短语
a big city一座大城市 a book about London一本关于伦敦的书
close to 在邻近 very famous非常闻名
very old非常陈旧
三、要点句型
1、对某物进行描绘:主语+be+a/an+描述词+名词.
主语+be+a/an+描述词.
如:London is a big city.
It’s very old.
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问某物是啥时:—What’s this/that? —It’s a/an ...
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问某物是谁的时:Whose +名词+be+it/they?
如:—Whose house is it? —It’s the Queen’s house.
—Whose books are they? —They are mine.
Module 3:
Unit1 Robots will do everything. 机器人将会做一切作业。
Unit2 On Monday I’ll go swimming. 我星期一方案去游水。
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要点短语
ride a bike骑自行车 fly a kite放风筝
do everything干一切的活 do homework做作业
go swimming去游水 read books看书
do housework做家务活 on Monday在星期一
go to the park去公园 visit my grandma看望我的奶奶
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要点句型
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主语+can+动原+其它. 如;She can fly her kite.
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与或人或某物一同玩:主语+play with
sb./sth.
如:I’ll play with my friends this weekend.
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或人或某物将去做某事:主语+will+动原+其它.
如:Robots will do everything.
On Monday I’ll go swimming.
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协助或人做某事:主语+help+sb.+动原+其它.
如:They will help children learn.
Module 4:
Unit1 Will you take your kite? 你会带你的风筝吗?
Unit2 Will it be hot in Haikou? 海口热吗?(将来)
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要点短语
have a picnic去野餐 take my kite带我的风筝
Why not?为啥不呢?
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要点句型
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由will引导的一般将来时的一般疑问句:Will+主语+动原+其它?
如:—Will you take your kite tomorrow?
(必定答复)—Yes, I will. (否定答复)—No, I won’t.
—Will it be hot in Haikou?
(必定答复)—Yes, it will. (否定答复)—No, it won’t.
Module 5:
Unit1 I was two then. 我那时分两岁。
Unit2 They were young. 他们那时分很年青。
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要点短语
so cute很心爱 very beautiful非常秀丽
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要点句型
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由be动词曩昔式引导的一般曩昔时: 主语+was/were+其它.
如:I was two then.
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问相片上的或人是谁时:—Who’s that? —It’s...
—Who are they? —They are...
Module 6:
Unit1 Were you at home yesterday? 你昨日在家吗?
Unit2
Was it a big city then? 那个城市那时分大吗?
一、要点短语
at home/school/the zoo/the park 在家、学校、动物园、公园
be out 不在家
want to do sth 想做某事
二、要点句型
1.富含be动词曩昔式引导的一般曩昔时的一般疑问句:
Was/Were+主语+其它?
如:—Were you home yesterday?
—Yes, I was./No, I wasn’t.
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问气候 : Is/was it +sunny/cloudy/windy/snowy/rainy +in +地址?
如:Is it sunny in London?
Module 7:
Unit1 I helped Mum. 我(曾)协助我母亲。
Unit2 Grandma cooked fish. 奶奶煮了鱼。(曩昔)
一、要点短语
cook noodles 煮面条
what about? 怎么样?
help Mum(help sb.)协助母亲
on Monday(on +星期) 在星期一
phone grandma给奶奶打电话
listen to music听音乐
walk in the park在公园里漫步
talk to some friends和一些兄弟谈天
a nice day一个好天
play on the computer玩电脑
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二、要点句型。
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富含实意动词的曩昔时:主语+V-ed+其他? 如: I helped Mum.
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富含实意动词的曩昔时的否定句式:主语+didn’t +V-原+其他。
如:He didn’t help Mum.
Module 8:
Unit1 They sang beautifully. 他们歌唱很悦耳。
Unit2 I took some pictures. 我拍了一些相片。
一、要点短语
play game 玩游戏 sing songs 歌唱
have a picnic 野炊 by + 交通方法 乘坐.......
have a good time 玩的开心 listen to music 听音乐
have a busy day 度过了繁忙的一天 delicious food 甘旨的食物
go swimming 去游水 do homework 做作业
take photos 照相 tell sb about sth 告诉或人某事
delicious food 甘旨的食物
二、要点句型
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V+adv(副词润饰动词) 例如:They sang beautifully.
Module 9:
Unit1 Did he live in New York? 他(早年)住在纽约吗?
Unit2 Did you have a nice day? 你(早年)玩得很开心吗?
一、要点短语
Welcome to +地址 等待来到....... By +交通方法 乘坐........
Live in 住在(后接大地址) Live at 住在 (后接小地址)
On holiday 在休假 Play+球类
二、要点句型
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富含实意动词的曩昔时是一般疑问句:Did +主语+V-原+其他?
如: Did he live in New York?
Yes, he did./No, he didn’t.
Module 10:
Unit1 Did you fall off your bike? 你从自行车上摔下来了吗?
Unit2 Sam had lots of chocolate. 山姆吃了许多巧克力。
一、要点短语
what happened to....?.....怎么了? go for a bike ride去骑自行车
and then....?那后来呢? be hungry饿了
be thirsty渴了 buy a watermelon买西瓜
on the bike在自行车 fall off his bike从自行车上摔下来
bump my head碰了我的头 lots of许多
chocolate biscuits巧克力饼干 have got /have a stomachache肚子/胃疼
have a cold伤风 have a headache头疼
have a fever发烧 have a horrible cold重伤风
feel cold感触冷 feel hot感触热
hold one`s head抓/犯难
二、要点句型
1. 富含实意动词的曩昔时是一般疑问句:Did +主语+V-原+其他?
如:—Did you fall off your bike?
—Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
2.问询别人发生啥了:what happened to.....?
What happened to your head,Daming?大明,你的头怎么了?