- A+
原标题：外研版大学英语8大学下Unit1-2单词常识收拾词汇句型精讲
Module 1单词
1、pair [pε?] n.(有关的)两自个， 一对。
2、correct [k?'rekt] vt. 改正;纠正。adj. 正确的;对的;
3、spelling ['speli?] n. 拼写;拼字
4、word [w?:d] n. 单词;字;词
5、practise ['pr?ktis] vi. 操练，
6、match [m?t?] vt. 找到与…..相配之物，使成对;使相配
7、meaning ['mi:ni?] n. 意义;意思
8、complete [k?m'pli:t] v.把….填无缺;使完全。
9、sentence ['sent?ns] n. 语句
10、dictionary ['dik??n?ri] n. 字典;词典
11、grammar ['ɡr?m?] n. 语法
12、letter ['let?] n. 信;字母
13、look up 查，查找
14、mistake [mi'steik] n. 差错;差错
15、make a mistake 犯差错
16、understand [,?nd?'st?nd] v.(understood [,?nd?'stud])了解;理解
17、advice [?d'vais] n. 主张;定见
18、should [?ud] v. aux. 大约
19、possible ['p?s?bl] adj. 可以的
20、write down 写下;记下
21、notebook ['n?utbuk] n. 笔记本
22、forget [f?'get] v. (forgot [f?'ɡ?t])忘，忘掉
23、pronounce [pr?u'nauns] v. 发……..的音
24、aloud [?'laud] adv. 大声地;作声地
25、radio ['reidi?u] n.电台，播送
26、pronunciation [pr?u,n?nsi'ei??n] n. 发音
27、key [ki:] adj. 要害行为，非常重要的
28、main [mein] adj. 首要的，最大的
29、excellent ['eks?l?nt] adj. 极好的;极好的
30、agree [?'ɡri:] vt. 附和;附和
31、agree with sb. 附和或人
32、vocabulary [v?u'k?bjul?ri] n. 词汇;词汇量
33、ask for 恳求(给予)
34、improve [im'pru:v] vt. 改进，改进
35、basic ['beisik] adj. 首要的;基础的
36、time [taim] n. 回;次
37、advise [?d'vaiz] vt.向…..提出定见; 主张;劝告
38、shy [?ai] adj. 害臊的;腼腆的
39、conversation [,k?nv?'sei??n] n. 攀谈;说话
40、quickly ['kwikli] adv. 灵敏地;快地
41、natural ['n?t??r?l] adj. 合理的;符合常情的
42、suggest [s?'d?est] vt. 提议，主张
43、place [pleis] vt. 放置
Module1常识收拾
Unit1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
1. Welcome back! 等待回来
Welcome back to school! 等待回校
Welcome to China/our school/my home town! 等待来我国/咱们学习/我家乡
Welcome home! 等待回家
You’re welcome. 不谦让
give sb. a cold/warm welcome 给或人一个冷酷/火热的等待
留心welcome的词性 v. adj n.
2. talk with/to sb. about sth. 和或人谈论某事
= have a talk/conversation with sb.
3. ask for some advice 寻求一些主张
a piece of advice 一条主张
留心advice是不可以数名词，不能说these advice
give sb. advice给或人主张
take/follow one’s advice遵循或人的主张
4. speak English in class 在课堂上说英语
speak English as much as possible 尽可以多地说英语
read books as many as you can 尽可以多看书
as…as possible = as…as one can/could
5. write down our mistakes in our notebooks 把咱们的差错写在咱们的笔记本上
write it/them down (代词宾格只能放中心)
类似规划有pick up, take off, put on, turn on, turn off, turn down, turn up
6. forget/ remember to do sth.记住、忘掉要做某事（还没做）
forget/remember doing sth. 记住、忘掉做过某事（现已做了）
eg: Don’t forget to bring your photos here when you come.
I remember seeing him somewhere in Jiaxing. 我记住在嘉兴的某个当地见过他。
forget- forgot-forgotten
forgetful adj. 健忘的
eg:Mrs Grey is old and she is forgetful.
7. the correct answers adj. 正确的答案
correct= right 正确的 incorrect
correct the spelling (mistake) v.纠正拼写差错
Can you spell the word? 你能拼这个单词吗？
8.What/Where/Who else?其他啥/其他啥当地/其别人
something /anything/somebody else （ else放在疑问词和不定代词后边）
9. have an idea 有一个主见 I have no idea. 我不晓得
10.Listening to the radio is good for our pronunciation.
（留心动名词做主语） 听播送对咱们的发音有优点。
listen to music/me / the teacher 听音乐/我/教师
listen for key words and main ideas 听要害词和粗心
key adj. =important 重要的
the key to the front door 前门的钥匙
the key to the exercise操练的答案
11. so many new words 太多的新单词
have a word with sb. 和或人说句话
have words with sb. 和或人争持
12. need既可作实义动词，也可作神态动词
sb. need sth.或人需要某物
sb.need to do sth. 或人需要做某事
sth. need doing 某物需要被做
eg．She needed some help last night. 昨晚她需要一些协助。
The flowers need watering. 花需要（被）洒水。
I need to water the flowers.（改否定句）
I don’t need to water the flowers.
=I needn’t water the flowers.
13.get to know… through reading 经过阅览晓得......
14.agree with sb./one’s words 附和或人/或人的话
agree to do sth. 附和做某事
disagree 不附和
类似的构词方法
like-dislike 喜爱/不喜爱 appear-disappear呈现/不见 cover-discover盖上/掀开
15.表主张的句型
We/You/They should/shouldn’t do…
Let’s do…
Why not do...?=Why don’t you/we do ...?
How/What about doing ...?
Don’t forget to do…= Remember to do…
It’s a good idea to do…
Doing… is a good way to do…
It’s adj. for/of sb. to do...
You don’t need to do…
You just need to do…
You’d better (not) do…
It’s better to do…
16.everyday English 往常英语
every day 留心书写是不是要空格 ereryday 每天的 every day 每天
17.work in pairs
18.practise doing sth.
Practice makes perfect. 挥洒自若。
need more practice需要更多的操练
19.match A with B 把A和B匹配起来
watch matches 观看竞赛
the little match girl 卖火柴的小女生
a perfect match一个完满的婚姻
20.complete the sentences with the words in the box用方框内的单词结束语句
21.look up new words in a dictionary 在字典里查新单词
look up to the sky/me举头望天空，看我
22.make a mistake / make mistakes 犯差错
correct mistakes 纠正差错 a spelling/grammar mistake一个拼写、语法差错
23.understand the grammar 了解语法
v. understood understanding n.
24.check the spelling of … 核对...的拼写
25.an excellent student 一个优良的学生
26.letter 信；字母
Eg. write a letter to sb.给或人写信 =write to sb
receive a letter from…收到或人的来信 =hear from sb
How many letters are there in English? 英语里有几个字母？
Unit2 You should smile at her.
1. have problems in doing sth. 做某事有困难
solve a problem处置一个疑问 ask/answer a question 问疑问,答复疑问
2. learn vocabulary 学习词汇
a large/small vocabulary 许多/少量词汇
enlarge one’s vocabulary扩展词汇量
3. find out查理解，弄理解
find找的成果 look for找的动作和进程
eg. Can you find out who broke the window?你能查出是谁打碎了玻璃吗？
My wallet is missing. I tried to look for it everywhere, but I couldn’t find it.
4. ask for advice about/on how to improve English /improving English
ask sb. for sth. 向或人要某物
ask for help / advice 向或人求救/向或人寻求定见
ask/request （需求）sb. (not) to do sth. 叫或人（不）做某事
5. basic questions/language 根柢疑问/言语
6. a great way to learn English. 学英语的好办法
a good way to do sth= a good way of doing sth. 做某事的好办法
7. guess the meanings of the new words 猜猜新单词的意思
8. advise sb. (not) to do sth.主张或人（不）做某事
9. be afraid to do sth.惧怕做某事
=be afraid of doing sth.
10. start a conversation with greetings以问好初步说话
11. Don’t be shy/late. 不要害臊/迟到
Don’t worry. =Don\\\\ t be worried 不要忧虑
12.forget them quickly 很快忘掉他们
13. It’s natural (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事是符合常理的
14.I suggest (that) you (should) write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place/put them in your room.
suggest doing sth. 主张做某事
many suggestions 许多主张
15.My speaking is poor.我的口语很差
= I’m not good at speaking.
16. more often 更频频
17.an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家
18.all the time一向
19.invite sb.to sp. 聘请或人去某地
invite sb.to do sth.需求或人做某事
翻译：谢谢你聘请我去看影片。
Thanks for inviting me to the cinema.
=Thanks for your invitation to the cinema.
20.read aloud/loudly大声地朗读
aloud一般没有比照等级，
loudly-more loudly-(the) most loudly
21.read for more information 阅览更多信息 （information 不可以数）
22.Try to use them as much as possible.尽可以多运用它们。
23.in addition to…除了=apart from
In addition to English, we also learn math, Chinese, science and so on.
24.various kinds of = all kinds of林林总总
daily life 往常日子 adj. China Daily 《我国日报》 n.
25.chat with sb. freely和或人安适地闲谈
26. several times 几回
Each time I went to Shanghai, I had a new kind feeling of excitement.每次我到上海，都有一种新的振奋感。
（each time 这儿引导的是时刻状语从句，恰当于一个连词的功用）
课文精彩语句回想
1. We should always speak English in class. 在课堂上咱们大约是一向讲英语。
2. Let‘s try to speak English as much as possible. 让咱们尽可以多地讲英语。
3. Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks? 为啥不在笔记本上记下咱们的差错呢？
4. How about listening to the radio? 听播送怎么样？
本模块须掌控的语法点为“提主张的句型”。
提主张的常用句型
（1） Why not + 动词原形...? 为啥不……呢？
Why not start early? 为啥不早点启航呢？
Why not ask him for help? 为啥不向他寻求协助呢？
Why not try again? 为啥不再试一次？
（2） Why don’t we / you+动词原形...? 咱们 / 你（们）为啥不……呢？
Why don‘t we watch the match on TV? 咱们为啥不在电视上看竞赛？
Why don’t you play football? 你为啥不踢球？
Why don‘t you go with me? 你为啥不好我一同去？
（3） How / What about + v.-ing方法...? ……怎么样？
How about joining a swimming club? 参加一个游水沙龙怎么样？
What about reading loudly for half an hour every day? 每天大声朗读30分钟怎么样？
（4） It’s a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主见。
It’s a good 
idea to start an English club in our school. 在咱们学校兴办一个英语沙龙是个好主见。
It‘s a good idea to use your pocket money on these things. 把你零花钱花在这些事上是个好主见。
（5） It‘s better (not) to do sth. 最佳（不要）做某事。
It’s better not to read in the sun. 最佳不要在太阳下读书。
It‘s better not to outstay one‘s welcome, especially on a first visit.
最佳别待得太久而惹人厌烦，特别是初度造访。
It’s better not to tell him. 最佳不要告诉他。
（6） Try (not) to do sth. 尽量（不要）做
某事。
Try not to translate every word when you are reading. 当你在阅览的时分，尽量不要翻译每一个单词。
Try not to get too dirty!别把身上弄得太脏！
Try not to do it yourself without any professional help.
在没有任何专业协助的情况下，不要测验去干作业。
（7） Let‘s + 动词原形... 让咱们……吧。
Let’s go out to take a walk. 让咱们出去漫步吧。
Let‘s go and see the pandas. 让咱们去看熊猫吧。
Let us go, will you? 让咱们去吧，好吗？
（8） You should / shouldn’t + 动词原形... 你（们）大约 / 不大约……
You should look up the word in your dictionary. 你大约在词典中查这个单词。
You should take the right way. 你大约走右边。
（9） Shall we + 动词原形...? 咱们……好吗？
Shall we go to the zoo? 咱们去动物园好吗？
Shall we begin our lesson? 咱们初步上课，好吗？
Shall we send you the book? 咱们把书给你寄去，好不好？
（10） We / You had better (not) + 动词原形... 咱们 / 你（们）最佳（不要）……
You‘d better ask Mr Zhang for advice. 你最佳向张先生征询一下主张。
You had better stay at home. 你最佳待在家。
You’d better go now. 你最佳如今去。
IX. 写作（15分）
根据所学提主张的句型和所给的词汇写一篇关于前进英语学习主张的短文。80词支配。
watch English films, listen to real English songs, read English newspapers and listen to English radio, be shy, start a conversation, remember eight or ten words a day, place the words on the wall, say the English names for everything you see
_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________
Ⅸ.
It is difficult for us to learn foreign language. So we should learn English hard.
The first way is about reading. You can read a newspaper in English. But try not to translate every word. The second way is about listening. How about listening to the radio in English? It is a good idea to learn English. The third way is about writing. You should write down your mistakes in your notebooks. Why don't you write down the correct spelling and grammar next to the mistakes? Finally. When you are shopping, how about counting the English names for everything you see? And if you can not speak to foreign people, before you begin, you can take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.
因为篇幅缘由，今日的内容就到这儿了。
需要句型操练答案
或需要PDF版及word版别
寒假各大学上下英语同步培优材料
寒假各大学英语时文阅览作业
都可以重视经过下方方法找我免费收取！
打印收取进程：
1、点击头像进入主页然后再重视，2、接着点击?叫拧狈⑺汀?1】即可回来搜狐，查看更多
责任修改：
