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01 Unit6 topic1单词（音标）
beautiful
adj．秀丽的
['bju?t?f?l]
garden
n. 花园
['gɑ?dn]
bedroom
n．卧室
['bedr?m]
second
num．&adv．第二
['sek?nd]
floor
n.楼层；地板
[fl??]
and so on
等等
upstairs
adv．在（或向）楼上
['?p'ste?
z]
kitchen
n．厨房
['k?t??n]
dining room
餐厅
living room
客厅；起居室
bathroom
n．浴室，洗手间
[?bɑ?θru?m]
first
num．&adv．第一
[f??st]
lamp
n．灯
[l?mp]
clock
n．钟
[kl?k]
near
prep．在…邻近adv.在邻近 aaj．近的
[n??]
under
prep在…下面；少于
['?nd?]
chair
n．椅子
[t?e?]
behind
prep．(标明方位)在……后边
[b?'ha?nd]
front
n．前面；前部 adj．前面的；前部的
[fr?nt]
in front of
在……前面
guitar
n.吉他
[ɡ??tɑ?]
window
n．窗户
['w?nd??]
table
n．桌子；表格
['te?bl]
key
n．钥匙；要害
[ki?]
put
v.放
[p?t]away
adv．脱离
[?'we?]
put away
将……收起
door
n．门
[d??]
look after
照看
[l?k//'ɑ?ft?]
thing
n．东西；作业
[θ??]
center
n．中心
[?sent?]
in the center of
在……中心
yard
n．院子
[jɑ?d]
flower
n．花
['fla??]
house
n．房子，住所
[ha?s]
large
adj．大的，无量的
[lɑ?d?]
left
n．左，左面； adv．向左； adj．左面的
[left]
model
n．模型；模特儿
[?m?dl]
only
adv.只是，
只需adj.仅有的，仅有的
['??nli]
03 Unit6 Topic1 常识收拾
要点短语:
Why not… =Why don’t you…
go upstairs上楼
go downstairs下楼
A moment later一会今后
study n.书房 v.学习
in the front of the house
在屋子（里边的）前面
in front of the house
在屋子（外面的）前面
talk about+n/v-ing谈论,谈论,谈论某事
talk with sb. 与或人攀谈
put them away 把他们拾掇好
Look after = take care of照看
play with sb. “与或人一同玩”
in the tree（外物附着）在树上
on the tree 树本身长出来的花，树叶等
on the wall在墙上
in the wall 在墙里
on the river浮在水面上
over the river 在河上（悬空）
tell sb about sth告诉或人关于某事
tell sb to do sth 让或人做某事
tell sb sth告诉或人某事
want to do sth.想要做某事
要点句型:
1. There are two bedrooms and a small study.
有两张床和一个小的书房。
2. There is a lamp, a computer, some books and so on.
有一个台灯，一个电脑，一些书等等。
3.— Is there a computer in your study?
在你的书房有一台电脑吗？
—Yes, there is.
是的，有。
4. Don't put them here. Put them away.
不要把他们放这儿，把他们收捡起来
5. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden, but there aren’t any trees in it.
花园里有许多秀丽的花，可是却没有树。
要点语法:
There be 句型
“there be”句型速记
一、速记口诀
there be句型有特征，主语放在 be 后边；
奇数主语用 is，复数用 are记心间①；
多个主语并排时，就近原则是要害②。
变否定，很简略，be 后要把not 添；
疑问句也不难，把 be 说到there 前③。
必定句顶用 some，否定、疑问any换④。
二、口诀解读
①There be句型的根柢规划为“There be＋主语(或人或某物)＋地址(副词或介词短语)”，标明“某地存在或人(或某物)”，因而也叫“存在句”。当主语是不可以数名词或奇数名词时，be用is；当主语是复数时，be用are。
There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。
There are four apples on the tree.
（长在树上）树上有四个苹果。
②当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词的数要与离它迩来的名词的数共同，即选用“接近原则”。
There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.
=There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.
篮子里有一个橘子和一些香蕉。
③其否定句是在be后加n ot。一般疑问句是将be说到句首，句末变问号。
必定答复用：Yes, there is/are.；
否定答复用No, there isn’t/aren’t.
e.g. There are some pictures on the wall.
→There aren’t anypictures on the wall.
→Are there any pictures on the wall?
There is a bike behind the tree.
→There isn’t a bikebehind the tree.
→Is there a bike behind the tree?
④在必定句中常用some，但在变为否定句或疑问句时，要把some改为any。
There are some fish in the water.
→Are there any fish in the water?
三、特别提示
1. “What’s +表地址的介词短语”用there be句型来答复。在问的时分，be用is，而答复时，要视实践情况而选用is或are。
—What’s on thedesk? 桌子上有啥？
—There are 5 eggs. 有5个鸡蛋。
2. 有时为了杰出或偏重地址状语，也可把表地址的介词短语放在前面，后边加逗号。
Under the table there is a cat.在桌下有一只猫。
