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大学英语词汇是英语的常用词。
熟练掌控大学词汇,就能流利说英语。
今日咱们来学习forest, wood和wooden的用法。
请熟读例句到会说:
01forest
森林;林区;(森林似的)一丛,一片
A cigarette spark started the forest fire.
卷烟的火花引发了森林大火。
A path winds through the forest.
一条小路弯曲穿过森林。
Half of the forest was cut down to make room for the road.
为了给路途腾出空间,森林被采伐了一半。
02wood
树林;林地;木;木头;木材;木材;木柴
The chairs are not made of wood.
这些椅子不是木头做的。
Put some more wood on the fire.
再往火堆上添些木柴。
Follow the path through the woods.
沿着小路穿过树林。
03wooden
木制的;木头的;木头似的;呆板的;呆板的;弛禁的
There's a wooden bridge over the river.
河上有一座木桥。
We spent the night in a wooden hut.
咱们在一个木屋里过了一夜。
She gave a wooden smile to the camera.
她对着照相机呆板地笑了一下。
I thought the lead actor gave rather a wooden performance.
我认为男主角的扮演恰当生硬。
04log
原木;
(某时期作业的)正式记载,日志
log in/on 登录
log off/out退出;注销
Tom lives in a log cabin.
汤姆住在小木屋里。
He split the log into several pieces.
他把木头劈成几块。
He didn't log off until midnight.
他直到午夜才下线。
The file is a private file that you are not allowed to see, or you are not logged in.
该文件是不答应您查看的私家文件,或许您没有登录(网站)。
05forest,wood和jungle差异
forest(森林)面积大,树木密度高,阳光很少穿过树冠,照耀到森林地上;
wood(树林)面积较小,动植物品种也较少。树木密度低,所以足够的阳光。
还有一点值得留心,wood大多用复数woods标明树林。
We encamped in the woods for the night.
咱们在树林里扎营过夜。
jungle不是科学术语,是口头语,一般指赤道邻近热带雨林(rainforest)低矮稠密的矮树丛。
06wood和wooden差异
简略地说,标明“木材制造的”,wood和wooden都可以,
wooden/wood bench木制长凳
wooden/wood furniture 木制家私
只是用wooden的的频率大约是用wood的3倍以上。
和woolen, golden等描绘物质的描述词相同,诗歌或比方等文学性表达里一般用wooden。
07常用习语
can't see the wood for the trees.
见木不见林
因小失大
You can't see the wood for the trees, you are confused.
你是见木不见林,心里乱了。
In other words, sometimes they can't see the wood for the trees.
换言之,有时他们会拣了芝麻丢了西瓜。
If, at any point, you can't see the wood for the trees, it's time to leave it alone.
假定,在任何时分,你分不清轻重了,那么就先放一边。
sleep like a log
熟睡;睡得很沉
I went to bed early last night and slept like a log.
我昨晚很早就睡了,而且睡得很死。
I can sleep like a log in almost any place, including airplanes and cars.
我几乎在哪儿都可以熟睡,包括飞机上和轿车里。
图像选自网络,版权为原作者一切!