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【介词(短语)没有固定搭配!《成人英语语法简译本》章节五】
作者介绍
大家好!我是关注大家英语学习的陈老师,一个有温度的英语老师!一个诠释语言背后的逻辑,教你用汉语学英语的老师!
从教十余年,看到太多人因为学英语而痛苦不堪,有没有一种方法真正能让普通初中文凭的成年人也能学懂这门语言,少走弯路?我认为是有的!
逻辑支持
介词,介绍名词的词。介绍名词进入一个句子,表明被介绍的名词和介词前面的词之间的关系,介词的意思就是那个关系。
介词+名词就是一个整体,用来修饰介词前面的词(名词/动词/形容词/副词); 修饰名词它就被看成是形容词,修饰动词/形容词/副词它就被看成是 副词。
学习介词应从它的基本意思入手,在阅读中去积累它在不同语 言环境下由基本意思衍生出的其它扩展意思和抽象意思。
介词就是名词的丫头,和名词一起嫁给了介词前的词,并对他们进行 修饰。名词(短语)作主语时,她的前面就不需要介词。
本文部分例句摘自《杨亮通俗英语语法》,请读者关注 杨亮讲英文!
in和on辨析
in time 和 on time的区别?
8:00上课,老师要求不准迟到。那in time,on time分别表示什么意思呢?
in/on/at
为什么在某一天要用on?
其实这跟on time(准时)一样,踩点本身就是一种形象的表达,踩在这个时间点上,有接触!有接触就要用on这个介词!
翻译:他出生在国庆节那天。
He was born on National Day.
当新生儿出生后会被带去“印脚印”,为什么呢?新生儿的脚印=宝宝身份证,“印脚印”这张纸是开具新生儿出生证明的材料之一。这张纸上会清楚地写着孩子出生的日期并且用孩子的脚印去盖章!有亲密接触吗?肯定用on!
动词+介词
形容词+介词
成人英语介词初级考点
I usually help with the housework at home.
Hurry up, Jack, I will wait on the bus stop. Don't let me wait for you so long.
Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children's eyes ?
Andrew is similar to his father. They are similar in many ways, especially, they are both tall.
Winter is coming. The ground will be covered with snow and ice.
John has talent for dancing, he is the most talented dancer of all.
His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world.
He is well-known for making facial expressions(面部表情) and moving around while playing the piano.
Most of the movies on right now are action movies and scary movies.
If you are doing your best, don't be afraid of failing. What matters is not the result but the process.
People can freely ride the yellow bike to work, to school. Then they can leave the bike for the next rider.
She became a member of the basketball team, because she has the advantage over others in team work.
One of the secrets to be happy is to try to develop a good relationship with people around you.
One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting quietly in a chair.
The teacher will wait at the bus station. Please hurry up.
My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird.
And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below.
Emissions of carbon dioxide will increase by around 5% by 2030.
Someone who put off paying the bills will lower his credit.
At present, only 70% of people speak Mandarin.
I was born on Christmas Day.
There are seven people in my family including (include) my grandparents.
China is known for paper cutting, and it has been a symbol of Chinese culture for hundreds of years.
They are very good at discovering corona-virus. We come close to 100% sensitivity.
Some guards are on duty to guard against accidents.
The kind behavior has an influence on many people.
With rapid economic growth and rising income levels, Chinese people have more chances to expand their horizons and life experiences.
I don’t want to compete with you, although we are the competitors in the writing competition.
下回预告
下回我们继续 章节六 名词和名词短语考点的讨论!如果对你有用,记得让更多的人参与学习!我是有温度的英语陈老师!