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“坑爹”、“伤不起”、“吐槽”均是时下年青人常常挂在嘴边的新颖词。这些词不管生命力多强,都给咱们的语汇带来一丝喜感,给咱们的糊口带来一份轻松。别的,这些风行语(如“富二代”、“剩女”
)常常反响了很多实际的社会问题,是对这些问题凝炼的讥讽。
高中生可以经由过程认识这些新颖词来让本身想起一些社会征象、社会事务,并将它们作为事例左证本身的作文。哲学家维特根斯坦(Ludwig Wittgenstein)曾说:“我说话的极限就是我世界的极限。我所晓得的工具仅是我可以用说话表述的。 ”(The limits of my language are the limits of my world. All I know is what I have words for.)是以,当学生们经常埋怨举
例坚苦时,无妨用这此中部门现成而短小干练的词来提醒本身,那末作文举例会变得八面玲珑。
笔者摆列了比年来活泼于青少年唇间的中文新颖词40例,并供给了它们的英语说法。这些译文有些来自权势巨子英语媒体,有些来自于笔者对浩繁收集翻译的精心挑选,其余则是笔者本身的翻译如“纠结”、“忐忑”、“淡定”等。可以说,与其看着学生轻率地将这些中文风行词翻译成英文并应用于作文中,还不如尊敬他们的选择,并将尺度的讲法告诉他们。因为笔者程度有限,译文中有不当的地方,接待读者朋侪不惜斧正。
1.神马都是浮云 It's all fleeting cloud.
2.盗窟 fake, counterfeit, copycat
3.宅男 Otaku (“homebody” in English); geek
4.被雷倒(到)了 in shock
5.纠结 ambivalent
6.忐忑 anxious
7.悲催 a tear-inducing misery
8.坑爹 the reverse of one’s expectation
9.哥只是传说 Brother is only a legend.
10.伤不起 vulnerable; be prone to getting hurt
11.你懂的 It goes without saying that…
12.吐槽 disclose one’s secret
13.小清爽 like [恰似] a breath of fresh air
14.穿越剧 time-travel TV drama
15.至于你信不信,归正我是信了。Whether you believe it or not, I am convinced.
16.拼爹 daddy-is-the-key; parents privilege competition
17.做人呢,最首要是高兴。 Happiness is the way.
18.卖萌 act
cute
19.腹黑 scheming
20.折翼的天使 an angel with broken wings
21.淡定 calm; unruffled
22.恋慕妒忌恨 envious, jealous and hateful
23.团购 group purchasing
24.微博 Microblog
25.富二代 rich second generation
26.林来疯 Linsanity
27.凡客体 Vanclize/Vancl Style
28.微博控 twuilt (来自于twitter和guilt两个字,暗示不发微博内心就惭愧)
29.海归(海龟) overseas returnee
30.搏出位 be a famewhore; seek attention
31.自立招生 university autonomous enrollment
32.北约、华约(高考招生) Beijing University-led enrollment alliance
Tsinghua University-led enrollment alliance
33.锋利哥 Brother Sharp
34.蚁族 ant-like graduates
35.范儿 style
36.萝莉 Lolita
37.秒杀 seckill; speed kill
38.剩女 leftover ladies; 3S women (3S=single, seventies, stuck)
39.蜗居 dwelling narrowness; a bedsitter
40.人肉搜刮 human flesh search engine/cyber manhunt