- A+
完形填空题是最考核学生综合能力的一道标题，大部门学生做这道题时都是凭仗着他们的“语感”，或更正确地说，是靠命运在做题。咱们常常会发明，统一论理学生在距离不久的两次测验中，完型填空有时能大获全胜，有时又三军淹没。那末，要怎么才能冲破高考英语完形填空呢？
完形填空题的开创人——威尔逊·泰勒（Wilson Taylor）说：“完形填空所触及的是一系列与上下文相接洽的空缺，而不是伶仃的空缺。”是以，咱们不克不及仅仅经由过程对各局部的阐发来熟悉总体。必需经由过程自上而下地阐发总体布局到各个构成部门的特征来理解总体的全数性子。大致流程以下：
总体掌控 详细阐发
跳过空格，通读全文，理解大意
连系选项，综合斟酌，初定谜底
左顾右盼，先易后难，逐一击破
再读全文，细心查抄，肯定谜底
详细做题时应当若何肯定谜底，有如下三个法子。
起首，做题时要充实操纵文章的先后句和上下文，找到对选择有提醒感化的单词、短语或句子，乃至多是同义词或反义词。这也是大部门学生有机遇拿分的点。
【2019年高考真题】
Good ideas often start with a really silly question.One day,when Bill Bower man was making waffles (华夫饼) , he wondered what would happen if he poured rubber into his 
waffle iron. Later……When he took this 28 to several shoe companies,he was refused.
28.A.question B. idea C.shoe D.food
前面讲到“一些好的设法常常发源于一些看似愚笨的问题”，后面紧接着讲到Bill Bower想晓得若是把橡胶倒入烤制饼干的铁模中会怎样样，以是成果出来以后他是带着”idea”去了几家鞋厂。依照先后逻辑和开篇的主题句，谜底应当是idea，故选C。
【2021年高考真题】
I only knew two words of Chinese(“hello”and“thank you”) when I came to China in 2009. As you can probably guess, my life was difficult for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite 28 .
28.A. interestingB.stressfulC.importantD.useful
由上一句，对一个初到异乡只会说“你好”和“感谢”的外国人来讲，ordering food或taking a taxi是至关有压力的，与前文的difficult相对于应，故选B.stressful.
其次，要按照上下文的逻辑瓜葛肯定选项。
【2019年高考真题】
When he took this idea to several shoe companies,he was 29 . In fact,every single company 30 his idea.Though rather discouraged, Bower 
man went on to start his own company,making NIKE sports shoes.
29.A.shouted at B.stared at C.pointed at D.laughed at
30. A. changed B. praised C.refused D.had
按照下文的“很是懊丧”，可揣度出他的设法不被鞋厂的人接管，并受到冷笑和回绝。故谜底应为laughed at和refused.
第三，还必要器重文章开首句，开首句有助于理解全文。
【2019年高考真题】
Good ideas often start with a really silly question.
We know today that each of these ideas led to a successful product or service that has changed the way we live.The best questions are usually open-ended and are often38 .
38.A.valuable B.co妹妹on C.silly D.perfect
与文章开首的第一句呈现的silly一词呼应，故选C.silly
除以上几点以外，完型填空也会考到根基糊口知识和逻辑推理，这点也必要同窗们注重。
