- A+
??Part IV Translation (30 minutes)
Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
我国汉族员的全名由姓和名构成。中文名字的特征是，姓老是在前，名跟在这今后，千百年来，父姓一向代代相传。可是，如今，孩子跟母亲姓并不稀有。一般来说，名有一个或两个汉字，一般承载父母对孩子的期望。从孩子的名字可以揣度出父母期望孩子变成啥样的人，或许预期他们过啥样的日子。父母非常注重给孩子取名，因为名字一般会伴随孩子终身。
The full name 
of Han people in China is made up of the family name and the given name. The characteristic of a Chinese name is that surname goes before given name. For thousands of years, people always follow their father’s surname from generation to generation. However, it is not rare that mother’s surname is used today. In general, Chinese 
name contains one or two characters, bearing parents' wishes. Through their names, we can tell what their parents expect their children to be, and what life they hope them to live. Parents pay 
great attention to the naming of children for the reason that it will be with them throughout their lives.
【解析】
本篇难度适中，首要查询的是关于我国名字的文明。这篇文章首要查询名词性从句的翻译、状语的翻译。比方第二句“中文名字......”, 可以处置为表语从句，...is that...规划;“一般来说，...期望”中 “一般承载父母对孩子的期望”，“承载”与名为主动联络，故可处置为如今分词短语作状语，即bearing parents’ wishes。最终一句“......因为名字一般会伴随孩子终身”，表缘由，可以处置为同位语从句，reason 
为笼统名词，即 for the reason that....
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