- A+
小标题是英语一和英语二考生共考的一个题型。从英语一历年考频来看,尽管小标题考察频率较低,但是考研英语大纲一直把其作为备考题型,因此,英语一的同学仍然不能忽视其考察的可能性。对于英语二的同学来说,小标题自然是复习的重中之重。在最后的冲刺阶段,韩老师会给大家总结一套行之有效的方式,帮助大家在短时间内提升小标题的复习效果。
小标题主要考察考生总结段落大意的能力,是传统阅读能力考察的延伸。接下来我们总结一下小标题题的解题步骤和解题方法,并对其进行针对性
训练。
一、小标题题解题步骤
1. 精读标题——划关键词
2. 精读开局——验证主题
3.通读各段落——①划关键词(最少两个)②归纳段落大意
4.根据关键词,把小标题和段落进行匹配。
二、小标题题解题方法
小标题题要想夺得高分,关键在于第三步:即考生是否能够快速准确总结段落大意。总结段落大意的方法:1 同词复现和同根词复现;2近义复现和反义复现;3代词指代
三、小标题例题讲解
1. 精读标题——划关键词
[A] Set a Good Examplefor Your Kids
[B] Build Your Kids’ Work Skills
[C] Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities
[D] Talkabout theFutureon a RegularBasis
[E] Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies
[F] Help Your
Kids Figure Out Who They Are
[G] Build Your Kids’ Sense of Responsibility
2. 精读开局——验证主题
How Can a Parent Help?
Mothers and fathers can do a lot to ensure a safe landing in early adulthood for their kids. Even if a job’s starting salary seems too small to satisfy an emerging adult’s need for rapid content, the transition from school to work can be less of a setback if the start-up adult is ready for the move. Here are a few measures, drawn from my book Ready or Not, Here Life Comes, that parents can take to prevent what I call “work-life unreadiness”:
通读文章标题和第一段之后,发现本文主题为“父母亲怎样帮助孩子进入成人期?”
3.通读各段落——①划关键词(最少两个)②归纳段落大意