助力英语学习,解析2019年全国III高考英语阅读理解B

2019年全国III高考英语阅读理解B是一篇紧扣新课标话题内容，又彰显文化自信的文章。今天，小编与大家一起解析，共同进步。

真题呈现

B

For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.

"It's no secret that China has always been a source(来源)of inspiration for designers," says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚)shows.

Earlier this year, the ChinaThrough A Looking Glassexhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing along side Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学)on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.

"China is impossible to overlook," says Hill. "Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion—they are central to its movement. "Of course, only are today's top Western designers being influenced by China-some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese." Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, JasonWu are taking on Galiano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs-and beating them hands down in design and sales," adds Hil.

For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. "The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers," she says. "China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China-its influences, its direction, its breath taking clothes, and how

young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways."

24.What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?

A. It promoted the sales of artworks. B.It attracted a large number of visitors.

C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D.It aimed to introduce Chinese models.

25.What does Hill say about Chinese women?

A. They are setting the fashion. B.They start many fashion campaigns.

C. They admire super models. D.They do business all over the world.

26.What do the underlined words "taking on" in paragraph 4 mean?

A. learning from B. looking down on

C. working with D. competing against

27.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the World

B.A Chinese Art Exhibition Held

in New York

C. Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics

D. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends

正确答案

BADD

答案解析

这是一篇议论文。符合新课标的话题——人与社会——文学、艺术与体育（影视、音乐等领域的概况及其发展），通过Amanda Hill的评论，文章论述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚界的影响。文章体现了文化自信，彰显了高中英语课程总目标——培养中国情怀、国际视野和跨文化沟通能力。

24.为“事实细节题”。以 the exhibition in New York为定位词，通过选项定位的方法，进行排除辨析。可以找到对应句第三段中The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences（此次展览吸引的参观者人数创下了记录，显示出人们对中国影响的浓厚兴趣），这与选项B对应。故选B。

25.本题为“事实细节题”。题目在考查Hill对中国女性的评论。根据第四段中Hill所说的话“Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement.”(中国模特是向世界各地的女性推销梦想的美丽和时尚运动的面孔，这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者——她们是这场运动的核心)，这与选项A（Hill说中国女性正在引领新时尚）相对应，故选A。

26.为“猜测词义题”。词不离句，根据下文and beating them hands down in design and sales（在设计和销售上击败他们)，故选D。

拓展

hands down这个习语来自赛马运动。当一名骑手觉得胜利在望，自己可以不费劲就能取胜的时候，往往会垂下双手、放松缰绳，让马匹向前冲，而不必继续提紧缰绳、快马加鞭。

27.为“主旨大意题”。做题时，要站在全文的角度。主旨题的正确答案具有概括性。通读全文可知，本文通过Amanda Hill的评论，论述了中国文化、中国艺术、中国设计师等等在国际时尚中发挥着非常重要的作用。对选项进行选择时，一定要选取最佳答案，同时最能概括文章大意。选项D“中国文化刺激着国际时尚的发展和潮流”最符合题意，故选择D.

参考译文

对于西方设计师来说，中国及其丰富的文化一直是西方创意的灵感来源。

全球媒体公司A+E Networks的首席创意官阿曼达希尔（Amanda Hill）表示：“中国一直是设计师灵感的来源，这不是什么秘密。”这家公司也是一些大型时装秀的发源地。

今年早些时候，中国通过在纽约举办的一个镜子展，展示了140件中国风格的时装和中国艺术作品，旨在探讨中国美学对西方时尚的影响，以及中国是如何推动时尚的伊玛吉。几个世纪以来的国家。这次展览有记录，表明人们对中国的影响有很大的兴趣。

希尔说：“中国不可能被忽视。”中国模特是向世界各地的女性推销梦想的美丽和时尚运动的代表，这意味着中国女性不仅是时尚的消费者，而且是时尚运动的中心。”当然，只有今天的西方设计师受到了中国的影响，一些当代时尚的最佳设计师本身就是中国人。“王薇拉、王亚力山大、贾森武正在与加利亚诺、阿尔巴斯、马克·雅各布斯竞争，并打击他们的手下留情和销售，”希尔补充道。

对于希尔来说，谈论时尚时不可能不谈论中国作为领头羊的地位。”她说：“最受欢迎的设计师是中国人，模特也是，消费者也是。”中国不再只是另一个市场，英曼尼感觉到它已经成为了市场。如果你今天谈论时尚，你会谈论中国的影响、发展方向、令人惊叹的服装，以及年轻的设计师和模特们如何最终在许多方面承认这一点。”