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作为英语初学者会先学习姓名,年龄,性别,高矮胖瘦,高兴悲伤,职业身份等描述个人的词汇。如何用英语更丰富准确描述人的性格特征呢,全体系英语为大家总结了15个方面,同义词和反义词相结合,学会这15类词汇,英语又会进阶不少。
(1)对别人友好/不友好。
warm, kind, pleasant, sweet, good-natured;
cold, unkind, unpleasant, horrible, unfriendly;
(2)喜欢/不喜欢和别人交流
extravert, sociable, outgoing, talkative, communicative;
introvert, quiet, reserved, shy, taciturn;
(3)在态度举止上放松/不放松
positive, optimistic, cheerful, easy-going, laid-back;
gloomy, pessimistic, negative, miserable, tense
(4)考虑/不考虑别人的感受
sensitive, tactful, thoughtful, delicate, caring;
insensitive, tactless, heartless, cruel, cold-hearted;
(5) 诚实/不诚实
honest, truthful, sincere, frank;
dishonest, liar, insincere, deceitful;
(6)接受/不接受新的思想和不同的观点
open-minded, unbiased, flexible,
tolerant;
narrow-minded, biased, bigoted, intolerant;
(7)知道/不知道自己要什么,有意/无意达成目标
determined, strong-willed, strong-minded, resolute, confident;
undetermined, weak-willed, indecisive, irresolute, unsure;
(8)喜欢/不喜欢工作
hardworking, industrious, diligent, ambitious;
lazy, idle, sluggish, unambitious;
(9)快速/慢速的理解和学习
intelligent, clever, bright, smart;
unintelligent, stupid, foolish, silly;
(10)照顾/不照顾他人,利他主义/利己主义
unselfish, considerate, noble;
selfish, self-centered, vain;
(11)受人信任/不信任
reliable, trustworthy, loyal, faithful;
unreliable, untrustworthy, disloyal, unfaithful;
(12)喜欢/不喜欢花钱
generous, extravagant;
economical, mean;
(13)对他人的态度
respectful, modest, humble;
disrespectful, arrogant, bossy;
(14)体贴和明知
sensitive, tactful, responsive;
sensible, reasonable, practical;
(15)描述性格的名词
coward, liar, gossip, couch potato
美国全体系英语课程“指南针Compass”,将英语作为第二语言(ESL)教学的最佳方法与英语作为外语(EFL)教学的最佳方法相结合。从ESL的角度来看,阅读和写作以及自然拼读和拼写方面具有战略意义,引导学生成为文学能手。另一方面,从EFL的角度来看,培养学生的听说沟通能力,以及对词汇和语法的正确理解,将使学生更好地受益。
涵盖的大纲和考试如下
(1)中
国英语能力等级量表
(2)欧洲语言大纲CEFR剑桥五级考试MSE
(3)雅思IELTS和普思考试Aptis
(4)美国课程标准CCSS
(5)蓝思阅读指数Lexile
(6)托福小学考试TOEFL Primary
(7)国际文凭课程小学阶段PYP