- A+
第一部 分听力（共从头开始学英语两节,满分30分从头开始学英语)
做题时从头开始学英语,先将答案标在试从头开始学英语卷上。录音内容结从头开始学英语束后，你将从头开始学英语有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第从头开始学英语一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满从头开始学英语分7.5分)
听下面5段对话从头开始学英语。每段对话后有一个小题从头开始学英语，从题中所给的A、B、C三从头开始学英语个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每从头开始学英语段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小从头开始学英语题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话从头开始学英语仅读一遍。
例：How much is the 从头开始学英语 shirt?
A. ￡19.1从头开始学英语5. B.￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是C从头开始学英语 。
1.What is the 从头开始学英语 man doing?
A. Asking the 从头开始学英语 way.
B.Giving 从头开始学英语 directions.
C. Correcting a 从头开始学英语 mistake.
2.What 从头开始学英语 dress size does the woman want?
A.8.从头开始学英语
B.从头开始学英语10.
C.12从头开始学英语.
3.What is 从头开始学英语 the woman likely to do?
A. 从头开始学英语 Make a phone call.
B. Handle the 从头开始学英语 problem.
C. 从头开始学英语 Have a rest.
4.Which tour 从头开始学英语 does the man seem to be interested in?
A. 从头开始学英语 The evening tour.
B. The half-day 从头开始学英语 tour.
C.The full-day 从头开始学英语 tour.
5.Where 从头开始学英语 are the speakers?
A.At a 从头开始学英语 canteen.
B.At a 从头开始学英语 clinic.
C.At 从头开始学英语 a bank.
第从头开始学英语二节(共15小题，每小题1.从头开始学英语5分，满分2从头开始学英语2.5分)
听下面5段对话从头开始学英语或独白。每从头开始学英语段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选从头开始学英语项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独从头开始学英语白前，你将有从头开始学英语时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟从头开始学英语;听完后，各小题将从头开始学英语给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读从头开始学英语两遍。
听第6段从头开始学英语材料,回答第6、7从头开始学英语题。
6. What does 从头开始学英语 the woman think of the match?
A.Entertainin从头开始学英语 g.
B.Discou从头开始学英语 raging.
C. 从头开始学英语 Boring.
7.What do the 从头开始学英语 speakers plan to do on Tuesday afternoon?
A.Watch a game.从头开始学英语
B. Play 从头开始学英语 tennis.
C. Go to 从头开始学英语 the cinema.
听第7段材料从头开始学英语,回答从头开始学英语第8至10题。
8. What 从头开始学英语 does the man advise Mrs.White to do?
A.Go on a 从头开始学英语 diet.
B. Do more 从头开始学英语 exercise.
C. 从头开始学英语 Get enough sleep.
9.Which can be 从头开始学英语 included in Mrs. White's breakfast?
A.从头开始学英语Eggs.
B.Sau从头开始学英语 sages.
C.Por从头开始学英语 ridge.
10.What is 从头开始学英语 the man?
A. A 从头开始学英语 teacher.
B.A 从头开始学英语 physician.
C.A 从头开始学英语 chef.
听从头开始学英语第8段材料，回答第11从头开始学英语至14题。
11.How does Nancy look to 从头开始学英语 Daniel?
A.Conf从头开始学英语 used.
B. 从头开始学英语 Excited.
C. 从头开始学英语 Anxious.
12.Why does Daniel mention his performance in a 从头开始学英语 play?
A.To comfort 从头开始学英语 Nancy.
B. To express his 从头开始学英语 regret
C. 从头开始学英语 To show his pride.
13.What is Nancy 从头开始学英语 going to do next week?
A.Take a 从头开始学英语 school test
B.Have 从头开始学英语 a check-up.
C.从头开始学英语Go in for a competition.
14.What does Daniel offer to do for 从头开始学英语 Nancy?
A.Rewrite her lines.从头开始学英语
B.Drive 从头开始学英语 her to the theatre.
C.Help her with the 从头开始学英语 practice.
听第从头开始学英语9段材料，回答第15至从头开始学英语17题。
15.What was Prof. Stone's 从头开始学英语 grandfather afraid of?
A.从头开始学英语Leaving his home.
B.Parting from his 从头开始学英语 son.
C.Taking 从头开始学英语 early retirement.
16.What does old age mean to many elderly 从头开始学英语 Americans?
A.Lack 从头开始学英语 of moral support.
B. Loss 从头开始学英语 of self-worth.
C. Change 从头开始学英语 of living habits.
17.What will Prof Stone talk about next concerning 从头开始学英语 elderly people?
A.Public services they ask 从头开始学英语 for.
B.Health 从头开始学英语 care available to them.
C.Contributions 从头开始学英语 they can make.
听第10段材从头开始学英语料，回答第18至20题从头开始学英语。
18.What 从头开始学英语 does the speaker's mother want her to be?
A.从头开始学英语A confident person.
B. A warm-hearted 从头开始学英语 person.
C. A 从头开始学英语 humorous person.
19.Why did the 从头开始学英语 speaker feel lonely in her childhood?
A.She 从头开始学英语 often traveled by herself
B.Her 从头开始学英语 family moved frequently.
C.Her mother 从头开始学英语 was busy working.
20.What does the speaker mainly talk 从头开始学英语 about?
A.Importance 从头开始学英语 of home schooling.
B.Mother-从头开始学英语daughter relationship.
C.A role model in her 从头开始学英语 family.
第二部分 阅读理解从头开始学英语（共两节，满分40分）从头开始学英语
第从头开始学英语一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分从头开始学英语30分）
阅读下列短文从头开始学英语，从每题所给的A、B、从头开始学英语C和D四个选项中，选出从头开始学英语最佳选项。
A从头开始学英语
The Biggest Stadiums in the 从头开始学英语 World
People have 从头开始学英语 been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 8 A.Q., the 从头开始学英语 Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world's 从头开始学英语 best known stadium are continues to inform contemporary design. Rome’s Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 从头开始学英语 50,000 people. 从头开始学英语 However, that was small fry compared with the 从头开始学英语 city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated 从头开始学英语 around 250,000 从头开始学英语 people.
These 从头开始学英语 days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern 从头开始学英语 sports fan’s desire for a good view and a comfortable seat-tend to keep stadium capacities（容量）slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.
For the biggest stadiums in the 从头开始学英语 world, we have used data supplied 从头开始学英语 by the World Atlas list so far, which 从头开始学英语 ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official 从头开始学英语 stadium websites.
All these stadiums 从头开始学英语 are still functional, still 从头开始学英语 open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.
?Rungrado 1st 从头开始学英语 of May Stadium, 从头开始学英语 Pyongyang, D.P.R-Korea. Capacity. 150从头开始学英语,000.从头开始学英语 Opened. May 1,1989.从头开始学英语
?Michigan 从头开始学英语 Stadium, 从头开始学英语 Ann Arbor, 从头开始学英语 Michigan, U.S. Capacity: 从头开始学英语 107,601. Opened. October 1从头开始学英语, 1927.从头开始学英语
?Beaver 从头开始学英语 Stadium, State 从头开始学英语 College, 从头开始学英语 Pennsylvania, U.S. 从头开始学英语 Capacity: 106,572. Opened: 从头开始学英语 September 17, I96从头开始学英语0.
?Ohio 从头开始学英语 Stadium, 从头开始学英语 Columbus, 从头开始学英语 Ohio, U.从头开始学英语S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: 从头开始学英语 October 7, 从头开始学英语 1922.
?Kyle 从头开始学英语 Field, College 从头开始学英语 Station, 从头开始学英语 Texas, U.S. 从头开始学英语 Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24从头开始学英语,1927.从头开始学英语
21.How many 从头开始学英语 people could the Circus Maximus hold?
A.从头开始学英语104,94从头开始学英语4. B. 107,601. C. About 从头开始学英语 150,000. D. About 从头开始学英语 250,000从头开始学英语.
22.Of the 从头开始学英语 following stadiums, which 从头开始学英语 is the oldest?
A. 从头开始学英语 Michigan Stadium.
B. Beaver 从头开始学英语 Stadium.
C.从头开始学英语 Ohio Stadium.
D. Kyle Field.从头开始学英语
23.What do the listed stadiums 从头开始学英语 have in common?
A. They 从头开始学英语 host big games.
B. They have 从头开始学英语 become tourist attractions
C. They 从头开始学英语 were built by Americans.
D. They are 从头开始学英语 favored by architects
B从头开始学英语
When almost everyone has a mobile 从头开始学英语 phone, why are more than half of 从头开始学英语 Australian homes still paying for a landline (座机)
These days you'd be hard pressed 从头开始学英语 to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesn’t own a mobile phone. In fact plenty of younger kids have one in their pocket. Practically everyone can make and receive calls anywhere, 从头开始学英语 anytime.
Still从头开始学英语 , 55 percent of Australians 从头开始学英语 have a landline phone at home and only just over a quarter （29%） rely only on their smartphones, according to a survey （调查）.Of those Australians 从头开始学英语 who still have a landline, a third concede 从头开始学英语 that it's not really necessary and they're keeping it as a security blanket - 19 percent say they never use it while a further 13 percent keep it in case of emergencies. I think my home falls into that category.
More than half of Australian homes are still choosing to stick with their home phone. Age is naturally a factor （因素）-only 58 percent of Generation Ys still use 从头开始学英语 landlines now and then, compared to 84 从头开始学英语 percent of Baby Boomers who've perhaps had the same home number for 50 years. Age isn't the only factor; I'd say it's also to do with the makeup of your household.
Generation Xers with 从头开始学英语 young families, like my wife and 从头开始学英语 I, can still find it convenient to have a home phone 从头开始学英语 rather than providing a mobile phone for every family member. That said, to be honest the only people who ever ring our home phone are our 从头开始学英语 Baby Boomers parents, to the point where we play a game and guess who is calling before we pick up the phone （using Caller ID would take the fun out of 从头开始学英语 it）.
How attached 从头开始学英语 are you to your landline? 从头开始学英语 How long until they go the way of gas street lamps and morning milk deliveries?
24. What does 从头开始学英语 paragraph 2 mainly tell us about mobile phones?
A. Their target 从头开始学英语 users.
B. 从头开始学英语 Their wide popularity.
C. Their 从头开始学英语 major functions.
D. 从头开始学英语 Their complex design.
25. What does the underlined 从头开始学英语 word "concede" in paragraph 3 mean?
A. 从头开始学英语 Admit.
B.从头开始学英语 Argue.
C. Remember.从头开始学英语
D. 从头开始学英语 Remark.
26. What can we say about Baby 从头开始学英语 Boomers?
A. They like smartphone 从头开始学英语 games.
B. They enjoy guessing callers’ 从头开始学英语 identity.
C. They keep using 从头开始学英语 landline phones.
D. They are attached to 从头开始学英语 their family.
27. What can be inferred about the landline from the last 从头开始学英语 paragraph?
A. It remains a family 从头开始学英语 necessity.
B. It will fall 从头开始学英语 out of use some day.
C. It may increase daily 从头开始学英语 expenses.
D. It is as important 从头开始学英语 as the gas light.
C从头开始学英语
You’ve 从头开始学英语 heard that plastic is polluting the oceans—between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year. But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does. He builds massive sculptures out of plastic 从头开始学英语 garbage, foreing viewers to re-examine their relationship to 从头开始学英语 single-use plastic products.
At the 从头开始学英语 beginning of the year, the artist built a piece 从头开始学英语 called“Strawpocalypse,” a 从头开始学英语 pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash. 从头开始学英语 Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach 从头开始学英语 cleanups, the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping 从头开始学英语 center in Ho Chi Minh City, 从头开始学英语 Vietnam.
Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by 从头开始学英语 no means the biggest source (来源)of plastic pollution, but they’ve recently come under fire because most 从头开始学英语 people don’t need them to drink with and, because of their small 从头开始学英语 size and weight, they cannot be recycled. Every straw that' s part of Von Wong's 从头开始学英语 artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes. Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries to 从头开始学英语 disappear.
In a piece 从头开始学英语 from 2018, Von 从头开始学英语 Wong wanted to illustrate (说明) a specific statistic: Every 60 seconds, a truckload's worth of plastic 从头开始学英语 enters the ocean. For this work, titled "Truckload 从头开始学英语 of Plastic, "Von Wong 从头开始学英语 and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces 从头开始学英语 of plastic, which were then tied together to look like they’d been dumped(倾倒)from a 从头开始学英语 truck all at once.
Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic 从头开始学英语 footprint.
28. What are Von Wong’s 从头开始学英语 artworks intended for?
A. Beautifying the city 从头开始学英语 he lives in.
B. Introducing 从头开始学英语 eco-friendly products.
C. Drawing 从头开始学英语 public attention to plastic waste.
D. 从头开始学英语 Reducing garbage on the beach.
29. Why does the author discuss plastic straws in 从头开始学英语 paragraph 3?
A. To show the difficulty of their 从头开始学英语 recycling.
B. To explain why they 从头开始学英语 are useful.
C. To 从头开始学英语 voice his views on modern art.
D. To find a substitute 从头开始学英语 for them.
30. What effect 从头开始学英语 would "Truckload of Plastic" have on viewers?
A. 从头开始学英语 Calming.
B. 从头开始学英语 Disturbing
C 从头开始学英语 Refreshing
D. 从头开始学英语 Challenging.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the 从头开始学英语 text?
A. Artists' Opinions 从头开始学英语 on Plastic Safety
B. Media Interest in 从头开始学英语 Contemporary Art
C. Responsibility Demanded of Big 从头开始学英语 Companies
D. 从头开始学英语 Ocean Plastics Transformed into Sculptures
D从头开始学英语
During an interview 从头开始学英语 for one of my books, my interviewer said something I still think about often. Annoyed by the level 从头开始学英语 of distraction(干扰)in his open office, he 从头开始学英语 said, “That’s why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street —so I can focus. "His comment 从头开始学英语 struck me as strange. After all, coworking spaces also typically use an open office layout (布局). But I recently came 从头开始学英语 across a study that shows why his approach works
The researchers examined various levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking. They were 从头开始学英语 randomly divided into four groups and exposed to various noise levels in the background, from 从头开始学英语 total silence to 50 decibels(分贝),70 从头开始学英语 decibels, and 85 decibels. The differences 从头开始学英语 between most of the groups were statistically insignificant; however,the participants in the 70 decibels group—those exposed to a level of noise similar 从头开始学英语 to background chatter in a coffee shop-significantly outperformed the other groups. Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in response to total silence and 85 从头开始学英语 decibels of background noise.
But since the results at 70 decibels were 从头开始学英语 significant, the study also suggests that the right level of background noise—not too loud and not total silence—may actually improve one’s creative thinking ability. The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of 从头开始学英语 thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without making it impossible to focus. This kind of "distracted focus" 从头开始学英语 appears to be the best state for working on creative tasks.
So why do so many of us hate our open 从头开始学英语 offices? The 从头开始学英语 problem may be that, in our 从头开始学英语 offices, we can't stop 从头开始学英语 ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations while we’re trying to focus. Indeed, the researchers found that face-to-face 从头开始学英语 interactions and conversations affect the creative process, and yet a coworking space or a coffee shop provides a certain level of noise while also 从头开始学英语 providing freedom from interruptions.
32. Why does the interviewer prefer 从头开始学英语 a coworking space?
A. It helps him 从头开始学英语 concentrate.
B. 从头开始学英语 It blocks out background noise.
C. It has a 从头开始学英语 pleasant atmosphere.
D. It encourages face-to-face 从头开始学英语 interactions.
33. 从头开始学英语 Which level of background noise may promote creative thinking ability?
A. 从头开始学英语 Total silence.
B. 50 从头开始学英语 decibels.
C. 70从头开始学英语 decibels.
D. 85 decibels.从头开始学英语
3从头开始学英语4. What makes an open office unwelcome to many people?
A. Personal 从头开始学英语 privacy unprotected.
B. Limited working 从头开始学英语 space.
C. Restrictions on group 从头开始学英语 discussion.
D. Constant 从头开始学英语 interruptions.
35.What can 从头开始学英语 we infer about the author from the text?
A. He's 从头开始学英语 a news reporter. B. He’s on office manager.
C. He's a professional 
从头开始学英语 designer. D. He's a published writer.
第二节从头开始学英语（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分从头开始学英语）
根据短从头开始学英语文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入从头开始学英语空白处的最佳选项。选从头开始学英语项中有两项为多余选项
According to 从头开始学英语 Jessica Hagy, author of How 从头开始学英语 to Be Interesting, it's not difficult to make 从头开始学英语 yourself interesting at a dinner party.
___36_从头开始学英语__, if you're out of your comfort zone or if you're wandering into somebody's house 从头开始学英语 for the first time. So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous, trying different foods and talking to 从头开始学英语 strangers.
People love to talk about themselves. If you can start the conversation with a question other than “What 从头开始学英语 do you do for a living?"从头开始学英语, you'll be able to get a lot more interesting 从头开始学英语 conversation out of whomever it is you're talking to. ____37 ___. it can bring in "I have this 
old, broken-down vehicle" or "I rode the bus with these crazy 从头开始学英语 people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back." It just opens up conversation.
____3从头开始学英语8___? If 从头开始学英语 you can't take their wine away, you should certainly try to take away their 从头开始学英语 soapbox （讲台）.If you're the host, you can ask them to help you in the kitchen with something and just 从头开始学英语 remove them from the situation. ___39_____
And what about that 从头开始学英语 other dinner-party killer: awkward silence? If you're faced with an awkward silence at a dinner 从头开始学英语 party, the only thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a compliment (赞扬).__40___. Just quickly 从头开始学英语 tun around and say, "This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell 从头开始学英语 me all about it.”
So 从头开始学英语 being interesting at a dinner party isn’t that hard.
A. How do you 从头开始学英语 know the host
B. The 从头开始学英语 first step is to go exploring
C. If you ask 从头开始学英语 the question "How did you get here?'从头开始学英语,
D. Be prepared to 从头开始学英语 have awkward conversations with strangers
E. Or turn the conversation into 从头开始学英语 a topic where they have little to say
F. What about 从头开始学英语 that person who has had too much to drink or won't stop talking
G. He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness 从头开始学英语 the most
第三部分 语言知从头开始学英语识运用（共两节，满分4从头开始学英语5分）
第从头开始学英语一节（共20小题，每小题从头开始学英语1.5分，满从头开始学英语分30分）
阅读下面短从头开始学英语文，从短文从头开始学英语后各题所给的A 、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空从头开始学英语白处的最佳选项。
Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___41__ Just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if 从头开始学英语 we had a range of words that express different ____42___ of gratitude (感谢).
My thoughts 从头开始学英语 were soon ___43___. We had a woman patient who was ___44____ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while __45___to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was ____46_____ 从头开始学英语 discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, ___47____ the emergency 从头开始学英语 medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though ___4从头开始学英语8___ ,and was ready for discharge (出院)after 从头开始学英语 four weeks.
She was __49____ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On 从头开始学英语 her day of discharge, we shared in her ___50____ at her recovery. As she was ____51___ she was eager to say___52____ to each of us in the nursing team. When she ___53_从头开始学英语_____ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note 从头开始学英语 into her hand. My colleague ____54___ to accept it, saying that we were 从头开始学英语 all just ___55___ our job. The patient looked puzzled, 从头开始学英语 and then____56____: "Oh this isn't for the ___57___ I had. I take that as a ____58____. No, this 从头开始学英语 is for setting my hair yesterday.''
And there you have it. To many 从头开始学英语 people, ___59____lives is part of the job but styling hair is an ___60____从头开始学英语 and should be rewarded.
41. 从头开始学英语 A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor
42. A. grades B. meanings C.从头开始学英语 needs D. expectations
43. A. 从头开始学英语 brushed aside B. put to the test
C. brought 从头开始学英语 under discussion D.taken into account
44. A. departing 从头开始学英语 B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering
45. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing 从头开始学英语 D. promising
46. A. eventually B. fortunately C. casually D. 从头开始学英语 secretly
47. A. assessing B. requiring 从头开始学英语 C. forming D. proving
48. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly 从头开始学英语 D. happily
49. A. grateful 从头开始学英语 B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful
50. 从头开始学英语 A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D.disappointment
51.A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. 从头开始学英语 leaving
52.A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye 从头开始学英语 D.yes
53.A. reached B. consulted 从头开始学英语 C. introduced D. persuaded
54.A. wished B. 从头开始学英语 pretended C. failed D. refused
55.A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. 从头开始学英语 starting
56.A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. 从头开始学英语 reported
57.A. courage B. patience 从头开始学英语 C. duty D. care
58.A. goal B. given C. push 从头开始学英语 D. greeting
59. A. risking B.changing C. 从头开始学英语 saving D. building
60.A. honour B. ability C. opening 从头开始学英语 D. extra
第二节(共10小题：每小題1从头开始学英语.5分，满分15从头开始学英语分)
阅读从头开始学英语下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单从头开始学英语词的正确形式。
Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact (影响)travel to undisturbed places. It is different from 从头开始学英语 traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 61 (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the 62 从头开始学英语 (develop) of the local areas.
Ecotourism has 63 (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 64 the late 1980s. During 从头开始学英语 that time, increasing environmental awareness made it 从头开始学英语 desirable.
Due to 65 从头开始学英语 growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types 66 trips are now 从头开始学英语 being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:
