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1.What’s the role of elderly people in China? 晚年人在我国扮演着啥样的人物
It is a traditional moral in China to respect the elderly. In every family the elderly person possesses high status, In my family we always consult with my grandfather when the decision should be made about some important family issues. And we take his suggestion seriously.
尊敬老人是我国的传统美德，每个家庭里的老人都享有很高的方位。在我家，咱们常常会和爷爷一同参议一些重要的家庭事务。咱们会稳重采用他的主张。
2.What do you think are problems for older people in China? 你认为在我国存在着哪些晚年人的疑问？
With the implementation of one-child policy in China, many families can’t afford to take good care of the elderly person. The young people are usually too busy to accompany their parents. And the aging problem is becoming serious.
But I think these problems will be solved by means of social methods. Now nursing houses are more and more popular. And the welfare system is becoming perfect.
因为方案生育方针的施行，许多家庭不能极好地照看晚年人。年青人太忙于他么是作业了致使于都没时刻陪同他么的父母。而且人员老龄化越来越严峻。可是这些疑问可以经过社会种种办法来处置。如今养老院很盛行，一起福利院也在逐渐完善。
3.What are the main problems for elderly in China? 在我国晚年人最首要的疑问是啥？
Generally, I think the elderly people live a happy life, but they are sometimes lonely. With the implementation of the one-child policy, many elderly people don’t get enough care. In addition, there are not enough entertainment facilities for elderly people.
总的来说，晚年人过着非常夸姣的日子，可是他们显得有些孑立。因为方案生育方针的施行，许多晚年人到不到满足的照看。此外，能适用于晚年人用的那些文娱设备也不是许多。
4.What are the problems in elderly people’s experience? 晚年人的经历有啥疑问吗？
The elderly people’s experiences are very valued which direct young people in many ways, but sometimes they are out of date, and can’t follow the trend of society, So it is better to accept the elderly people’s experience selectively.
晚年人的经历关于辅导年青人对错常有价值的，可是有些经历也过期了，不能跟上年代是脚步了。所以最佳是有选择地听取晚年人的经历。
有关科技拓宽论题
1. What changes do you think technology brings about to our lives? 科技带给咱们日子啥改变？
On one hand, technology makes our life more convenient and comfortable. For instance, TV and MP3 provide us with more entertainment; the washing machine and dishwasher reduce our housework greatly; automobiles make it possible for us to travel a long distance in the short time.
But on the other hand, technology causes a lot problems. It make people lazy and rely on machines too much. And the development of technology destroys the environment.
一方面，科技打开给咱们带来便利和舒畅。比方像电视，洗碗机MP3给咱们文娱供给了便利，洗衣机削减了咱们做家务的时刻，轿车使咱们早短时刻内间隔旅行变成可以。可是另一方面，科技的打开也带来了一下疑问，它使得我们变得懒散，过火依靠机器运作，而且它也必定程度上损坏了环境。
2. What machines do you have at home? 你家里有啥电器？
I’ve got a washing machine, a dishwasher, a fridge, a air conditioner and some other electric appliances. 我有一个洗衣机，洗碗机冰箱，空和谐一下另外电器。
3. Which machine is the most important to you? 对你来说。哪个电器最重要？
I think it the washing machine, because I am too busy to wash clothes. It can save me a lot of trouble. 我认为是洗衣机，因为我太忙了一切不能洗衣机。它给我省了很大费事。
4. What advantages are brought by modern technology to our housework? 现代科技给咱们的家务活带来的优点是啥？
It makes household much easier to do so it saves a lot of time for us and makes our houses cleaner, For example, we can use vacuum cleaner or dishwasher. 它让家人做家务时比照简略，而且给咱们省了许多时刻，还让咱们的家更洁净。例如，咱们可以吸尘器和洗碗机。
5. How have the machines used by people in our daily life changed in the past 20 years? 20年前咱们往常所运用的电器有啥改变？
Machines are becoming more and more portable and convenient to use. Besides, we didn’t have mobile phones or digital cameras in the past. 机器变得越来越便携和便利运用，此外，咱们早年没有手机和数码相机。
关于建筑拓宽论题
1. Do you think it’s necessary to protect ancient buildings? 你认为有必要维护老建筑吗？
Yes, I think so. It is said that ancient buildings are history books written on stones. They are the symbol of one country and represent the long history and rich culture of the nation. We can’t imagine what Beijing city will be like without the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.
Even some humble building have their own value. like the courtyards and Hutong in Beijing. They should be protected because it’s these old buildings, not the skyscrapers, that make a city or country have its own features.
是的，传闻古代建筑物都是刻在石头上的前史书。它们是一个国家的标志一起也代表着这个国家悠长的前史和丰厚的文明。咱们很难愿望假定北京没有了长城和故宫会使怎么样。甚至是一些初级建筑物都有其价值，像北京的院子和胡同。就因为它们是陈旧建筑物不是啥摩天打楼，所以赋予了其地址城市和国家特有的特征，所以咱们要维护它们。
2. Do you think the government has done enough to preserve ancient buildings? 政府在维护老建筑方面做得好吗？
Generally speaking, I think the government has made some efforts to preserve ancient buildings. Some special funds were set up to protect old buildings. Strict regulations were made to punish the action of destroying old building. 一般说来，政府在维护古建筑物方面也做出了必定的尽力，他们树立一些特别基金来维护古建筑，严肃拟定法规来赏罚那些损坏古建筑的行为。
3. What are the differences between the buildings now and the buildings 20 years ago? 如今的建筑和20年前有啥不一样？
20 years ago the buildings were single-styled. Almost all the buildings looked the same. They were usually constructed with red bricks and 5 or 6 floors high. Now the skyscrapers with various shapes can be seen every-where. Many buildings are designed very finely. And they are multi-functional. 20 年前的建筑物个性比照单一，一切的看起来几乎都相同，它们一般是用红砖砌成的5、6层高的房子，而如今处处是林林总总的摩天大楼，许多建筑物的方案都很精美，也是多功用的。
4. What problems does pollution bring about to the city? 污染给城市带来啥疑问？
The problem of pollution is getting serious recently. The around the city are not as clean as before. The air is full of deposits from vehicles, especially in the city centre. With the development of tourism, it is getting noisier. 迩来污染疑问变得越来越严峻，河水不像早年那般明澈。特别在市中心，空气中充溢着机动车排出来的废气。跟着旅行业的打开，城市里的噪音污染也越来越严峻。
5. What are the differences between living in cities and the countryside? 住在城市和村庄游啥不一样？
Some people prefer to live in cities because of the convenient transport and shopping condition. There are more chances in employment. Life is richer. There is more entertainment. But on the other hand, some people complain that the relationship between people is too cold and life is too busy in cities. They prefer to live in the countryside. They can enjoy the peaceful life there.
有些人喜爱住在城市是因为城市便当的交通和购物，一起城市也有更多的作业机缘，日子是殷实的，文娱设备也许多。但另一方面，有人也诉苦过大城市里冷酷的人际联络和日子节奏过马上。他们更喜爱住在村庄里，在那他们可以享受恬静的日子。
6. What influences does the government have on the development of the city? 政府对城市打开有啥影响？
The government plays an important role in the development of a city. The government makes can restrict or promote a city’s development. 政府在城市打开中起了很重要的人物，政府采纳的办法能捆绑也能推进城市的打开。
有关体育运动拓宽论题
1. What are the sports facilities like in your hometown? 你家乡有哪些运动设备？
Beijing has a lot of modern indoor facilities offering bowling, tennis, swimming, and other things. But they are not free and you have to belong to the club in order to use these facilities. I am a member of a tennis club in Chaoyang District. It is not hard to apply for membership to club.
You just fill in a form and pay several hundred yuan as the membership fee. Besides the indoor facilities, there are many outdoor sports facilities in the neighborhood communities. They are mostly for the elderly and children.
比北京有许多现代室内设备，供给保龄球、网球、游水及其他体育项目。可是它们是要收费的，而且只需当你是该沙龙的会员时才干够运用这些体育器件。我是向阳区网球沙龙的一名会员。请求入会其实不难，你只需填一份表格，花上几百元就可以了。除了室内设备，在社区里都会设有室外体育器件。它们大都合适于晚年人和小孩运用。
2. What are the differences between sports women like and those men like? 男性和女人在运动方面有啥不一样？
As a young boy, I like some severe sports, like football and basketball. Sometimes I play boxing with my friends. I don’t think this sport suitable for women. Most women prefer some quiet sports, I mean, without much body touch, like table tennis or some sports that are good for keeping a good figure.
作为一个小男生，我像足球、篮球等剧烈运动。有时我也会和兄弟一同打打拳击。我认为这项运动就不合适女人，大多女人小孩恬静一点的运动，我的意思是不需要啥身体触摸的运动，像打乒乓球这样的运动可以协助坚持身段。
3. What are the differences between the sports now and 20 years ago? 如今和20年前在运动方面有啥不一样？
There were few sports facilities 20 years ago. People only did sports on the playgrounds of factories or campus. There were few stadiums or sports clubs. Besides, the types of sports then were monotonic.
People usually play basketball or table tennis. With the development of society, people now are more aware of the value of sports. More indoor swimming pools, tennis courts and other sports clubs appear. People have more fitness exercise.
20 年前体育设备很少，我们只在工厂或许学校里的操场上运动，当今有许多体育馆好体育沙龙。此外，早年运动类型也非常单调，我们一般打打篮球和乒乓球。跟着社会的打开，如今人越来越知道到训练的重要性，更多室内游水池、网球场和其他体育沙龙呈现。他们做有氧运动、练瑜伽和形体练习。
4. What are the differences between men and women in the way they relax? 男性和女人放松自个方面有啥不一样？
Men usually relax by watching TV or movies. Sometimes they play sports to relax. Women like shopping in their spare time. They think strolling aimlessly in the streets is enjoyment. They also like chatting with friends. 男人一般经过看影片电视来放松自个，有时也经过运动来放松自个。女人会在空闲时刻里逛街，她们觉得在街上漫无意图地漫步是一种享受，她们也喜爱和兄弟谈天。
5. What are the differences in people’s pressure between now and the past? 与曩昔比较，当今我们所承受的压力有所不一样吗？
I think people now have more pressure than in the past. They face more pressure from jobs or study. With the increasing amount of college graduates, it is more difficult to find proper jobs. The competition for job is also tougher. People want to be more successful than people around them. It makes them feel more pressured.
更早年比起来，如今的我们有了更大的压力。他们有面临许多的作业和学习的压力。跟着大学结业越来越多，要想找到适合的作业也越来越难。作业上的竞赛也更剧烈，我们都想要比他们周围的人更有作用，这样就会使他们更有压力。
6. Do you think it is important to relax? 你认为放松自个很重要吗？
Yes, I think it is extremely important for people to learn how to relax. In modern society we face a lot of pressure. We should learn how to relieve the burdens and worries. After relaxing we’ll be in better mood and more energetic to do our study or job. 是的，我认为一自个学会怎么样放松极端重要。在现代社会，咱们面临许多压力，咱们大约学会怎样排忧解难。放松后咱们心境会非常好，而且在学习或作业上会更有精力。
7. What pressure do you think you’ll have after going abroad? 出国后你会有啥压力？
I think the biggest pressure comes from the strange environment. I may have difficulties in communicating with others. I have to spend some time to improve my English. And it will me time to get used to the food and weather abroad. I will be homesick, especially at the
beginning. But I think I will overcome these pressures.
陌生的环境将会是一个最大的压力。与别人交流我可以会有困难，我有必要花些时刻来前进自个的英语水平，我也会花上许多时刻来习气当地的食物和气候。一初步，我可以会非常想家，但我想这些我都会战胜的。
8. Who do you think like chatting on-line more, men or women? 男性和女人，谁更喜爱网上谈天？
I think women like chatting on-line more because they like talking about the worries and sorrows in life with others. Men don’t like speaking out their worries. They’d rather play computer games on-line to relax. 我想女人更喜爱在网上谈天，因为她们喜爱向别人倾诉自个的烦恼和哀痛。男性就不大喜爱吐露烦恼，他们甘愿上网玩游戏来放松自个。
