- A+
对话了解有些不一样于以往听力了解,因为对话的内容和疑问都已呈如今试卷上,所以标题和选项的难度都添加了许多。
【答题技巧】咱们需要了解言外之意的意思,听出言外之意,(1)了说明话人的真实意图;(2)口语中习语和惯用法。特别是第二位说话者的话要细心了解,因为第一位说话者只是是提出疑问。
【例题说明】
1. Woman: I want to talk withTom now.
Man: You can't do that.He is in bad mood.
Question: Why can't the womantalk with Tom now?
A. Tom is terribly ill.
B. Tom is in low spirits.
C. Tom is bad-tempered
D. Tom is very nervous.
【解析】本题查询对短语"in bad mood"的了解,be in bad mood=be in low spirits意为“心境不好”“没心境”“没心境”,因而选项B是正确答案。
2. Woman: Youoften complain a lot about your boss. But today you are different.
Man: We had aheart-to-heart talk and I saw him with my eyes.
Question: What does theman mean?
A. Hesaw his boss as a real person for the first time.
B. Heis now complaining in a different way.
C. Hehas made his boss change his attitude.
D. Hehas changed his opinion of his boss.
【解析】本题查询对男方答复的隐含了解。男方的答复说明了自个情绪改动的缘由,也就必定了女方的观点:Today you aredifferent.因而选项D是正确答案。
二、语法挑错
语法挑错题的考试规模较广,需要我们的语法常识一方面要厚实,另一方面要掌控的全部。
【答题技巧】
(1)一般说来,像名词的单复数、描述词的比照级和最高档、代词指代的共同性、平行规划等简略疑问的疑问在这一有些都会考到,但不可以能在第三有些即词汇和语法有些考到,因为他们比照简略,但假定放在挑错中就变得比照难以辨认。(2)除了这些简略的语法常识,其他比照重要的语法常识如时态和语态、虚拟口气、非谓语动词、从句、偏重和倒装等也会呈如今这儿,答题技巧和办法咱们在外语教育网网络课堂里边现已讲到,假定我们没有听到的话,咱们来看两道例题:
【例题说明】
1. This school [A]has had a number of [B] distinguished [C] former pupils. Many of [D] us have become famous today.
【解析】本题中选项D中的代词us是差错的,因为咱们这儿需要一个代词要替代前文中的pupils,因而要运用一个第三人称的代词,而不是第一人称的代词,这就是代词指代的共同性疑问。
2. [A] This is the very athlete [B] whomeveryone [C] says will win the gold medal [D] atthe winter Olympic Games.
【解析】本题中引导定语从句的引导词w
hom是差错的,因为现行词athlete在后边的定语从句中做了主语,因而要运用who.
三、词汇和语法
本有些共有30道试题,一般说来词汇题15道,语法题15道。词汇试题首要分为以下几品种型,同学们在温习的时分可以加以重视:
(1)形近词
【例题说明】The ______ of lung cancer is particularly high amonglong-term heavy smokers.
A. incidence B.evidence C. incident D. accident
【解析】从四个选项来看,词形非常附近,但意思各有不一样,incidence发生率;evidence根据;incident作业;accident事端
(2)近义词
【例题说明】It suddenly__________ to me that I had turned to thewrong person to help.
A. dawned B. happened C. occurred D.known
【解析】从选项B和C来看都有发生的意思,但只需选项C可以用在it occurred to sb that…这个句型中,标明“或人俄然想到了某事。”
(3)熟词生义
【例题说明】Cathy doesn't care about what she eats,but she is very_____about what she mears.
A particular Bcaring Ccareless D demanding
【解析】particular除了有“单个的”意思以外,还可以用在短语be particular about中,意思是“对……挑剔”,是固定分配。
(4)语境词汇
所谓语境词汇查询指的是要根据上下文的语境,去填入一个争夺答案,使本题在语义上无缺。
【例题说明】Courageous people think quickly and act without_______.
A. complaint B. consideration C.hesitation D. anxiety
【解析】前面一句?档氖恰坝⒂碌娜怂嘉槊簟保蟊咭痪浠坝Φ笔恰昂敛挥桃傻厝プ觥保蚨恍柩∠頒是正确答案。
在这一有些的语法题中,首要查询前文中说到的英语学习中非常重要的语法常识,如时态和语态、虚拟口气、非谓语动词、从句、偏重和倒装等。