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副词归于8大词类之一，用来润饰动词。它们可以描绘某事结束的方法、时刻、地址以及频率。下面关于五种副词的介绍。
五品种型的副词
1.Adverbs of Manner
方法副词
方法副词可以表达出或人结束某事的方法，它最常与行为动词分配运用。方法副词包括：slowly(逐渐地)、fast(灵敏地)、carefully(留心肠)、carelessly(粗心肠)、effortlessly(不吃力地)、urgently(急迫地)。
方法副词可以放在句末，或许直接放在动词后。
Jack drives very carefully.
杰克开车非常留心。
He won the tennis match effortlessly.
他毫不吃力地就赢了网球竞赛。
She slowly opened the present.
她逐渐翻开了礼物。
2.Adverbs of Time and Frequency
时刻与频率副词
时刻副词可以表达出某事发生的时刻。它可以表达出一个具体的时刻，例如两天、昨日、三个星期前等。尽管时刻副词有时引导一个语句，但它常常放在句末。
We'll let you know our decision next week.
下周咱们会告诉你咱们的抉择。
I flew to Dallas three weeks ago.
三个星期前我飞去了达拉斯。
Yesterday, I received a letter from my friend in Belfast.
昨日，我收到一位贝尔法斯特的兄弟的信。
除了表达某事发生的频率之外，频率副词与一般副词类似。频率副词放在主动词前面，放在be动词后边。下面是一份常见的频率副词列表，运用频率由高到低摆放。
Always
老是
almost always
几乎老是
usually
常常
often
常常
sometimes
有时
occasionally
偶尔
seldom
很少地
rarely
很少地
almost never
几乎从不
never
从不
He seldom takes a vacation.
他的假期很少。
Jennifer occasionally goes to the movies.
詹妮弗偶尔去看看影片。
Tom is never late for work.
汤姆上班从不迟到。
3.Adverbs of Degree
程度副词
程度副词一般标明某事结束的程度。它们一般位于句末。
They like playing golf a lot.
他们很喜爱打高尔夫。
She decided that she doesn't enjoy watching TV at all.
她断定自个一点都不喜爱看电视。
She nearly flew to Boston, but decided not to go in the end.
她差点就飞去波士顿了，但最终仍是觉得不去了。
4.Adverbs of Place
地址副词
地址副词告诉咱们某事发生的地址。它们包括nowhere(任何当地都不)、anywhere(任何当地)、outside(外面)、everywhere(处处)。
Tom will go anywhere with his dog.
汤姆去哪都带着他的狗。
You'll find that there is nowhere like home.
你会发现，再没有像家相同的当地了。
She found the box outside.
她在外面发现了这个箱子。
Adverb Formation
副词规划
1. 副词一般是由描述词后边加上-ly构成。
例如：quiet – quietly(恬静地)、careful – carefully(留心肠) 、careless –carelessly(粗心肠)。
2.以-le结束的描述词变为以-ly结束。
例如：possible – possibly(可以地)、probable – probably(很可以地)、incredible –incredibly(难以相信地)。
3.以-y结束的描述词改为以-ily结束。
例如：lucky – luckily(走运地)、happy – happily(高兴地)、angry – angrily(愤恨地)。
4.以-ic结束的描述词改为以-ically结束。
例如：basic – basically(根柢地)、ironic – ironically(讥讽地)scientific -scientifically (科学地)。
一些描述词的改变方法是不规则的。常见的不规则副词有：good – well(好地)、hard – hard(辛苦地)、fast–fast(灵敏地)
Adverb Sentence Placement
副词在句中的方位
1.Adverbs of Manner: Adverbs of manner are placed after the verb or entireexpression (at the end of the sentence).
方法副词：方法副词位于动词后边，或整个表达后边(句末)。
Their teacher speaks quickly.
他们教师的语速很快。
2.Adverbs of Time: Adverbs of time are placed after the verb or entireexpression (at the end of the sentence).
时刻副词：时刻副词位于动词后或整个表达后边(句末)。
She visited her friends last year.
她上一年去造访了兄弟。
3.Adverbs of Frequency: Adverbs of frequency are placed before the mainverb (not the auxiliary verb).
频率副词：频率副词位于首要动词(而非助动词)前面。
He often goes to bed late. Do you sometimes get up early?
他常常晚睡。你有时分会早上吗?
4.Adverbs of Degree: Adverbs of degree are placed after the verb or entireexpression (at the end of the sentence).
程度副词：程度副词位于动词后边或整个表达后边(句末)。
She'll attend the meeting as well.
她也到会了这次会议。
5.Adverbs of place: Adverbs of place are generally placed at the end of asentence.
地址副词：地址副词一般位于句末。
She walked out of the room to nowhere.
她走出了房间。
Important Exceptions to Adverb Placement
副词方位的特别情况
Some a
dverbs are placed at the beginning of a sentence to provide moreemphasis.
一些副词位于句首，来进行偏重。
For example: Now you tell me you can't come!
例如：如今你竟然告诉我你不能来!
Adverbs of frequency are placed after the verb 'to be' when used as themain verb of the sentence.
当be动词作为一个语句的首要动词时，频率副词位于be动词之后。
Jack is often late for work.
杰克上班常常迟到。
Some adverbs of frequency (sometimes, usually, normally) are also placed atthe beginning of the sentence for emphasis.
一些频率副词(有时、常常、一般)也会位于句首，以进行偏重。
Sometimes I visit my friends in London.
我有时分会去造访在伦敦的兄弟。
