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托福[微博]独立作文许多托友都说难，其实托福考试片面题的难是很简略处置的，这篇文章为我们搜集收拾托福独立作文究竟要练多少篇才干得高分一文，供我们参阅。
托福口语和托福阅览中，英语中语句之间的联接词、信号词具有很大的作用。这篇文章中新东方在线[微博]托福网为我们搜集收拾托福口语和阅览中五种表达语句间联络的词汇一文，供我们参阅。更多托福口语、托福阅览、托福词汇、托福真题等托福考试的有关材料，尽在新东方在线托福网。
英语中语句之间的联接词、信号词具有很大的作用，他们可认为咱们答题进行提示，甚至可以标识出答案。学会下面这五种联接不一样联络语句的词汇，不管是做阅览，仍是口语表达都是非常有用的。
托福口语句子之间的联络多种多样，常见的有：并排联络、因果联络、递进联络、转机联络和彼此说明联络。
Women could and did play a part in this process of settlement. Iceland, for instance, was uninhabited, and a permanent population could only be established if women also made the journey there. (后一句的具体事例为前一句供给阐明与说明)
People borrowed more and more money so that they could buy these shares. Because of this, the American people started to believe that share prices could only go up further. (“because of”显着的因果联络)
Astronomy is a science that deals with all the celestial bodies in the universe. Astronomy includes the study of planets and their satellites, comets and meteors, stars and interstellar matter, star systems and clusters. (后一句是对前一句celestial bodies 的进一步说明)
Previously it was believed that due to the Archaeopteryx’s (开山祖师鸟) underdeveloped anatomy, it would not have been able to fly. However, research by the London Natural History Museum into its brain developed and that it had good vision and a good sense of balance — all the requirements for a creature to be able to fly. (“However”转机比照)
阅览时，咱们可以根据期间中呈现的一些信号词(Signal
Words)来判别语句与语句之间的联络，掌控期间打开条理，来调整阅览速度，前进阅览质量。
1.闪现相同信息的信号词
There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. Likewise opera is receiving a boost from increased record sales。
“likewise”这一信号词闪现了前面所说到的idea后边还要再一次呈现。因而，阅览时见到这样的信号词无须怠慢阅览速度。这样的信号词还包括：
and, furthermore, more, than, that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example
2.闪现思路转机的信号词
I’d like to go but I’m too busy。
“but”前后是完全不一样的信息描绘，它向读者闪现了作者的思路在这儿有了转机。阅览时，碰到这样的信号词咱们需怠慢阅览速度，以精确获取作者真实想要阐明的意思。这类信号词还有：
although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, otherwise, despite, nevertheless, yet
3.闪现因果联络的信号词
As a result of the pilots’ strike, all flights have had to be cancelled。
All flights have had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots’ strike。
一切航班被撤消的缘由是因为飞翔员们的停工；飞翔员们的停工致使了一切的航班不得不被撤消。闪现因果联络的信号词还有：
for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently
4.闪现次序的信号词：
Internet speeds communication between companies, among co-workers through video-conferences, and among other individuals. First, media companies use the Internet for online news, or to broadcast audio and video, including live radio and television programs, while individuals use the Internet for communication, entertainment, finding information, buying and selling goods and services. Second, the notion of distance disappears thanks to the Internet. People also enjoy instant messaging to exchange text messages or pictures in real time, with real-time video and sound. Finally, scientists and scholars use the Internet to perform research, distribute lecture notes or course materials to students, they communicate with colleagues, and can also publish papers and articles。
捉住了这样的信号词就把捉住了作者叙说的次序，也就辨明晰相对独立的论据。这样的信号词包括：
first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next, last, afterward, finally
5.标明结论/总结的信号词
In conclusion, I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today。
词组“in conclusion”前面所说到的一些信息将在这儿被归纳总结。读到带有这样的信号词或短语的语句时，应分外留心留心，它们一般会向咱们提示有关期间的中心信息。标明结论或总结的信号词和短语还有：
as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word
新托福口语考试中的阅览材料只是一个百十来字的期间，阅览时咱们不该把每个语句都孤立开来，而是要把一切的语句连成一个全体，经过精确掌控语句与语句之间的逻辑联络来发掘期间的中心意义。这样才不至于呈现读后“不知所云”的表象，才会为稍后的口语答复疑问做好预备。
